Episode Transcript
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Well, let's turn in our bibles
turn our attention to Micah chapter five.
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Micah five. I'll reread through verse
six Micah Chapter Five. Now Muster your
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troops, oh daughter of troops.
Siege is laid against us with a Rod.
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They strike the judge of Israel on
the cheek. But you, oh
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Bethlehem e a Eratha, you are
too little to be among the clans of
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Judah. Or sorry, let me
start that again, but you, oh
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Bethlehem Efratha, who are too little
to be among the clans of Judah.
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From you shall come forth for me, one who is to be ruler in
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Israel, who's coming forth is from
of old, from ancient days. Therefore,
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he shall give them up until the
time when she who is in Labor
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has given birth. Then the rest
of his brothers shall return to the people
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of Israel and he shall stand and
and shepherd his flock in the strength of
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the Lord, in The Majesty of
the name of the Lord Has God,
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and they shall dwell secure. For
now, he shall be great to the
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ends of the Earth and he shall
be their peace. When the Assyrian comes
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into our land and treads in our
palaces, then we will rise against him
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seven shepherds and eight princes of men. They shall shepherd the land of Assyria
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with the sword and the land of
Nimrod at its entrances, and he shall
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deliver us from the Assyrian when he
comes into our land and treads within our
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border. May God bless the reading
of his word he may be seated.
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So here in Mica, Chapter Five, we have one of the great prophecies
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concerning the birth of our Lord,
this promise that from Bethlehem, who is
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too little to be among the clans
of Judah, shall come forth this great
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shepherd king. In some ways,
that saying that that way shepherd king is
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really I'm saying the same thing twice, because the imagery of the shepherd is
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often used to describe kingship in the
old and the new testaments. The shepherd
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is the one who controls, the
shepherd is the one who guards, who
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protects, who keeps in this imagery
between a shepherd and the flock is often
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used in the Old Testament to speak
of kings, and that is that language
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is being used here as well.
God will raised up one who will stand
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and shepherd the flock in the strength
of the Lord, and this shepherd is
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going to feed a Syria with swords, he is going to come against Nimrod,
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he is going to create hope for
God's people. Now, all this,
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of course, comes in a context. The context is, of course,
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that Israel, God's people, as
we have been learning from Micah,
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have sinned, and sinned grievously.
The judge, for example, in verse
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one, that is struck on the
cheek by by Israel's enemies is a judge
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who has been unfaithful, judges and
leaders in Israel who have not shepherded God's
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people as he has called them to
do, but instead has devoured his people,
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instead, has sought their own ends
and their own benefit, instead of
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I'm serving the Lord and serving his
flock. Nevertheless, this is yet this
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is both judgment and shame upon them
and upon the people. To be struck
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on the cheek is a sign of
dishonor of disgrace, and also abuse.
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This is what is coming against them. a siege is laid against them,
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the Assyrians and then the Babylonians.
Later, as signified by Nimrod, there
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are going to come against God's people
and this is going to be a terrifying
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time. Mike has prophesied about this
in various ways. He's speaking or spoken
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of how Jerusalem will be raised down
to the ground, where what ones was
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a great city would become a low
a wilderness again. This is going to
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be a dark and difficult a time. Verse Three describes this time as a
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time of labor. I'm like a
woman in Labor. There is going to
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be sorrow, there is going to
be paying, there is going to be
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struggle as God's people suffer under this
weight of God's judgment. This is what's
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coming a for them. But right
alongside of these promises of judgment our notes
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of hope, promises of hope that
from the most insignificant, the most unlikely
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places, God will raise up salvation. A Bethlehem is characterized here is one
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who is too little to be among
the clans of Judah. I preached on
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this once before this passage a few
years ago, and I listened to that
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again to make sure I didn't sort
of sail the same things again. Well,
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what are the analogies that I gave
there, which I will give again,
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is you know, sometimes when you
draw a map, you you don't
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necessarily label every single thing right.
You choose to be selective, depending on
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the nature of your map. If
you named every single thing, it would
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be overwhelming and unreadable. So sometimes
you leave stuff off, and the stuff
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you leave off the map is the
stuff that's unimportant, too little to be
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named. Bethlehem is nowhere's villa.
Really. It's not any important city.
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In fact, is hardly mentioned in
the Bible, only in a couple places
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really, in addition to here and
Jesus's birth. But in those places it
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is always marked as a place of
unimportance from which very important things come to
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things really first, King David.
It is to Beth Lehem that Samuel,
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the Great Prophet, goes, and
he goes to Jesse, Samuel's father,
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and to find what the King of
Israel to find this shepherd who will shepherd
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God's flock, who will replace Saul, who has been unfaithful, and who
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will lead Israel into the establishment of
this country in Canaan. He is going
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to fulfill the mission of Joshua and
of Moses. And Jesse goes and he
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is directed, or is Samuel goes
and he's directed to Jesse's house, and
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Jesse brings out his son's and Samuel
goes through each of them and no,
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no, no, no, no. And finally he says, do you
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have any more? None of these
are the future king, and Jesse says,
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well, yeah, I've got one
more. But he's what? He's
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unimportant, he's the littlest one,
he's taking care of the sheep. He
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calls in David, and indeed David
is the Lord's anointed and so David in
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many ways is like the city that
he's from. He's unimportant, he's low,
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he's insignificant, he's not very powerful. And yet what does God do
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with this boy? One of the
first great stories, of course, is
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him facing off this giant, this
giant Philistine Goliath, this great enemy of
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the Lord, who comes like the
Assyrians and the Babylonians do, comes and
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comes against Israel, and David,
as a great shepherd of Israel, as
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a great King of Israel, though
he is insignificant and small, he defeats
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Goliath. He defeats Goliath not because
of his size, not because of his
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strength, but because he stands in
the strength of the Lord. And this
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is exactly what this shepherd will do
as well. The second important and the
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more important thing that happens in Bethlehem
in verse four, we read that he
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shall shepherd, who shall stand and
shepherd his flock in the strength of the
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Lord, and this of course,
refers to Jesus. The events are surrounding
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Bethlehem and David Point US forward,
and this passage points us forward to Jesus
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as well. Reading Micah Chapter Five, you might your mind might be brought
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back to those early events in Bethlehem
and go, oh, yes, we
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remember what happened in Bethlehem. We
remember how the Lord raised up a shepherd
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for his people, David, and
as we look back on history, it's
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as of God's people would look back
from this time. Hopefully they would have
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thought of that and they would have
remembered not only David is an example of
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God's great work among his people,
but God's promised to David that he would
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do through him and through his lineage
and even greater work, that one day
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a son of David would be born, a son of David who would also
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be one who would establish the Kingdom
of God, but an everlasting way,
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in a permanent way, and that's
exactly what's described here in Mica for or
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Mica Five. He shall stand in
Shepherd is straws flock and the strength of
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the Lord, in The Majesty of
the name of the Lord is God,
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and they shall be, they shall
dwell secure. For now he shall be
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great to the ends of the Earth. Right David's work reached perhaps as far
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as tire and side and but never
to the ends of the Earth. The
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fartherest Solomon might get, have gotten
is sort of by extension. The people,
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like the Queen of Sheba, came
from a long way away to celebrate
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Solomon and learn from his wisdom.
But by no means that Solomon's kingdom extend
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to the ends of the Earth.
The Kingdom of Christ, however, does
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and will. God promises one who
though this great battle is coming, this
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great a destruction of the people as
coming, he promises them a hope that
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is even greater still. And this
is such great news. This is the
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hope of Bethlehem, that is,
that is a personified in this city and
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is shown forth in Christ. In
the song, will sing a little town
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of Bethlehem after the sermon, but
listen to the words. A little town
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of Bethlehem, how still we see
thee lie above thy deep and dreamless sleep.
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The silent stars go by. Sleepy
little town. That's the picture.
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Yet in the dark streets shineth the
everlasting light. The hopes and fears of
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all the years are met in thee
tonight. The author of this hymn is
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referring to Mike afive. Here.
It's referring to the covenants that God made
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with David, or the Covenant God
made with David. It's referring all the
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way back to Moses and all the
way back to even God's promise to Adam
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and Eve that for a long time
the world has been waiting, waiting,
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waiting for the birth of this son, for the revealing of this shepherd,
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and now here and nowhere'sville, Israel, this dark, sleepy little town,
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is going to come forth a king, a shepherd even greater than David.
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The hopes and fears of all the
years are met in thee tonight. Then
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Verse Two, for Christ is born
of Mary and gathered all above, while
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mortals sleep, the angels keep their
watching, or their watch of wondering love.
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Oh morning stars together proclaim the holy
birth and praises, saying to God
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the king and peace, two men
on earth. Here the the image is
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of the they're sort of a mixture
of the images of the stars and the
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angels being sort of the first ones
to witness the birth of the Messiah.
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And you remember this, right.
The shepherds were out in the fields by
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night and the angels revealed to them, I said someone is born, this
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king is born, and peace is
coming. Right, and this is the
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promise here of Mica Peace. And
how wonderful this news is, how important
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this promises, when Israel is about
to be ravaged, exposed, polarized,
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enslaved. Can you imagine knowing that
the enemy is on your doorstep and was
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coming and was and God is promising
that your enemy was going to be successful?
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He's not saying now, stand up
and you, if you work hard
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enough, you might win this one. Now he's saying this battle is already
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over, this trial is coming,
this conflict is coming, but it will
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be superseded by something greater, something
that is filled with peace. What an
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important message that is to remember.
And when we think of God's judgment and
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his discipline, will come back to
that first verse three. Now, how
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silently, how silently, the wondrous
gift is given. So God imparts to
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human hearts the blessings of his heaven. No ear may hear his coming in
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the world of sin, where meek
souls, or yes, we're meek souls,
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will receive him. Still, the
dear Christ enters in, Oh holy
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child of Bethlehem, descend to us. We pray to cast our cast out
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our sin and enter in, be
born in us today. So the hymn
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writer here and as we sing this
we are asking God to do in us
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what he did in Bethlehem, to
reveal, in the darkness of our lives
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and our trials and our sufferings,
the light of Christ, that we might
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know his peace, that we might
know his glory. We hear the Christmas
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Angels, the Glad Tidings, tell
oh, come to us, abide with
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us, our Lord Emanuel. Of
course, Emmanuel means God with us.
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Rights, a wonderful a word to
end that that verse with, and this
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is so important in a passage like
Mike afive, where where God is coming
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against his people to judge them for
their sin, he is also promising to
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be with them through it. And
this is the lesson I want to impress
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on your hearts tonight, that when
we look at God's judgment, when we
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look at the hard things that he
brings into our lives. There's two ways
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of seeing it, depending on who
you are. If you do not belong
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to God, if you are against
him, if you are one of his
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enemies, then God's judgment are a
warning to you. They are temporal warnings
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to you of the greater judgment that
is to come on the last day.
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Whatever you might be suffering now,
if you think this is bad, it's
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only going to be worse, it's
only going to be harder, it's only
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going to be forever. When the
when? If you are in a place
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where you are an enemy of God
and you see the judgment of God coming,
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your response to be should be to
be afraid, to know that the
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one who is the Lord over all
the earth, the one who can move
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the Assyrians and the Babylonians and the
Israelites around on his great world as easily
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as you might move a chess piece, is one that you should fear and,
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knowing him to be the great God
of all the Earth, you should
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turn to him and repentance and ask
him to forgive your sins and lean upon
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His grace that is offered to the
whole world, to the ends of the
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Earth, and he promises to give
that to you, praise God. But
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if you belong to those who are
on God's side, who belong to him,
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who know that judgment has already passed
for you in Christ, then you
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don't need to fear the coming judgment
and wrath of God, because you know
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that's already past for you. It's
already been taken care of. That's why
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you are called justified. That's why, Paul says, for those who trust
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in Christ Jesus, there is no
condemnation, there is no wrath of God.
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So the judgments that we experience in
these lives are not are not our
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foretaste of future judgment. They for
us, for Christians, they are instead
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the discipline of our heavenly father.
They are the ways in which he humbles
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us. There are the ways in
which he chastises us and teaches us to
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rely more and more upon him.
And that's what the faithful should see in
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a passage like Mica Five. When, if you imagine yourself as an Israelite
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who is hearing these words for the
first time, who hears the hoof beats
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of the enemy coming down upon your
city, what is your response, not
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just to them but, more importantly, to God? Who is promised that
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this day had come. The response
of the Faithful, the response of the
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Christian, the one who trusts in
the Christ in the anointed, one in
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the Messiah, the one who trusts
is is the one who is of God.
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And that person will look at these
things and of course they will find
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fear and perhaps be afraid, but
ultimately they will know that God is at
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work, that God is causing us
to lean not upon our own strength,
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not of course, upon our sins, but to lean upon him and his
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promises. That's is what is coming
together here. It is a connection between
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the threatenings of God and the promises
of God, and when we understand that
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connection and we lean upon him holy
we can find peace, even in the
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midst of great tragedy, even when
we are paying in a way, not
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for not in an eternal sense,
but we are feeling the consequences of our
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sins, we can know that God
is still there, God is still preserving
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us, God is still taking care
of us and that God has a greater
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a greater hope for us. This
image in verse three is is an important
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one. He shall give them up
until the time when she who is in
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Labor has given birth, then the
rest of his brothers shall return to the
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people of Israel. Jesus says,
Jesus says in John Chapter Sixteen, Twenty
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one, that a woman in Labor
is sorrowful, she is travailing, she
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is in anguish, until that moment
that she realizes she is given birth to
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a man, and then she rejoices, she holds, as I mentioned in
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a previous sermon recently, she holds
that baby in her arms and all that
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sorrow goes away. And this analogy
Jesus gives is, of course, correct.
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Of these kinds of things and it's
important for us to remember, under
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whatever situation, whatever darkness and whatever
suffering we are facing, the yes,
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we need to realize that God is
sovereign and as God is at work in
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our lives, but we also need
to remember that though he is disciplining us,
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he does it because he loves us. And though he disciplines us,
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he does it because he has something
greater for us, and that is peace.
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And for that reason, Christians tend
to do things in funny ways.
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They mourn, for example, and
grieve not as those who don't have hope.
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They suffer and they cry, they
wail on job. You remember,
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he covered himself and sackcloth and ashes, and yet nevertheless he didn't curse God,
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he didn't despair, he didn't say
this is all vanity, it's all
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over. No, he knew that
God had his purposes. And here,
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in a passage that is much,
much written, much, much later in
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time than job, we have a
greater sense of why we can have that
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hope and why we can have that
faith, because Christ, who is born,
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born and unlikely places, born in
dark places, and nevertheless is born
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and saves the world. It's for
this reason, then, that when we
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suffer, when we struggle and when
we sorrow, we ought to look to
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Jesus. We ought to look to
Jesus, who is the savior of the
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world, who makes all things right. Let us pray