Episode Transcript
WEBVTT
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And too, first Corinthians one.
This morning I'm going to read verses one
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through nine, but focusing on verse
two. First Corinthians one one through nine,
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Paul, called by the will of
God to be an apostle of Christ
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Jesus, and our brother Sosthenes,
to the Church of God that is in
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Corinth to those sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, together with
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all those who, in every place, call upon the name of our Lord
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Jesus Christ, both their Lord and
ours. Grace to you and peace from
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God, our father and the Lord
Jesus Christ. I give thanks to my
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God always for you, because of
the grace of God that was given you
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in Christ Jesus, that in every
way you were enriched in him and all
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speech and all knowledge, even as
the testimony about Christ was confirmed among you,
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so that you are not lacking in
any gift as you wait for the
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revealing of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who will sustain you to the end,
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guiltless, in the day of our
Lord Jesus Christ. God is faithful,
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by whom you were called into the
fellowship of his son, Jesus Christ,
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our Lord. We here at the
beginning of this letter. We have what
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in some ways is a typical opening
for Paul and his letters. He introduces
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himself, his coauthor, Sastanes,
and he tells us who he is,
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writing to the church in Corinth.
But we know this word of God is
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not just for the church and Corinth, it is for us as well,
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and there are many, many things
for us to learn through the word,
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through this letter. Paul speaks to
a church that has many struggles that are
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similar to our own. worldliness and
various aspects of of their old life creeping
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in, hanging on, infecting the
way that they think, the way that
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they act, and Paul brings some
perspective, some heavenly perspective, some Christ
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centered perspective, and various areas of
their church life. How they think about
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their ministers, for example, how
they think about giving, how they think
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about the Lord's supper or worship,
all kinds of different things. And he
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begins that not by just calling them
out and in terms of an address to
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them, to the Church of God
that is in Corinth, but he speaks
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to them and he he talks about
them in a very particular way, a
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way that helps us to understand ourselves
and the church as a whole. I
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want to use the structure of the
nicene creed, one holy Catholic and Apostolic
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Church, as a way to think
about what Paul says here in the beginning
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of First Corinthians. But first we
begin with this word know. We're not
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necessarily found in the text, but
a verb that I am after here.
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I want us to know something.
I want us to know something about who
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we are. Paul wants them to
know something about who they are. They
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are a very particular kind of church. A church is a gathering of people
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on the word Ecclesia was used in
nonreligious contexts in Paul's Day as a people
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that were just called out right.
So you have a group of people,
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some people are called out of that
larger group for a particular purpose, usually
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a meeting, some kind of assembly
or something like that. This is a
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called out body. This is a
group of people that have been called out
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of the world in particular to be
a a called out body. And Ecclesia
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a Church of God, and that
means a very particular kind of thing.
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Just like any group that is called
out of another group, it has a
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purpose. So does this one,
and this is one that is marked by
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these words, one holy Catholic and
Apostolic Church. Jesus wants us to know
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about these things so that we would
believe it and so that we would be
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it. Before we talk about those, I want to talk just about that,
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those two things, believing it and
being in it, being it,
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in other words, one holy Catholic
and apostolic. That's who we are now
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and it's also something we are growing
into. Think about the way a child
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becomes an adult. A child is
a child. Let's say eighteen is the
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age of adulthood and a child is
it. Turns eighteen and they are now
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an adult. But we all know
that you don't instantly become fully mature when
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you're eighteen years old or nineteen or
twenty or thirty or forty or fifty.
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There is a growing isn't there a
growing into manhood, a growing into womanhood.
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are growing into adulthood even though you
are an adult. And it's a
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similar way with the church. We
are one holy, Catholic and Apostolic.
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That is the nature of the Church
that God has called. It is who
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he has made us to be,
and yet at the same time he wants
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us to understand that so that we
might live it out, we might live
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in light of that truth, we
might become and grow up. Paul in
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First Corinthians uses this example of adulthood
and Childhood and thirteen eleven. He says,
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when I was a child, I
spoke like a child, I thought
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like a child, I reasoned like
a child. When I became a man,
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I gave up my childish ways,
and that's what we want to do
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as well. We know that not
all men give up their childish ways and
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not all churches are as one,
holy, Catholic or apostolic as they ought
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to be, this church included.
And so as we hear these words,
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we hear both what God has,
has called us and has made us to
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be, and what he is continuing
to call us to as well, and
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I believe that will impact us in
different ways. For those of us who
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don't belong to the Church of God
and are perhaps on the edge, looking
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in, wondering, curious, perhaps
you'll join. You will become one of
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the called ones, one of the
saints, one of those who are sanctified.
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Others will hear this calling of God
on the life of the church and
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will rejoice and seeing what God has
done praising them, for praising God for
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who we are now, over and
against what we once were. Others will
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see God's work and hear about it
and realize that they've gone astray like childish
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adults living and thinking like children.
Sometimes we as a church hold on too
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immature ways worldly thinking and living,
and this call is a reminder and a
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call to action as well. So
let's consider these things. Let's consider who
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God has called us to be.
First One, this describes for us the
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unity of the church, a togetherness. We see that here in verse two,
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to the Church of God that is
in Corinth. But they are called
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to be saints together not only with
others in sure in Corinth, but with
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all those who, in every place
call upon the name of the Lord Jesus
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Christ. They are unified not only
in their particular city but even with people
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throughout the world. There is a
unity there, and that unity is marked
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and very various ways. One Way
Paul marks it is by sanctification. He
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says to the Church of God that
is in Corinth, to those sanctified in
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Christ Jesus, to be sanctified,
and will come to this a little bit
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later, is to be set apart
as holy. They share this calling,
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not only as being called out,
but it put it in another way,
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or to see it from another angle, they're set apart. You do this
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in your homes, right, if
you have a special heirloom or a decoration,
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right, you set it apart.
You may frame a painting and hang
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it on the wall. You might
take a momentum and put it on your
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desk, right with space around it. You set it apart. Maybe you
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even have a room in your house
that's set apart for a particular purpose,
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a guest room or a study or
an exercise room or a kitchen and or
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a bathroom. Right, we do
this all the time. We set things
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apart. That's what God does with
us. But what does he set us
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apart for? What does he call
us out to? Well, he sanctifies
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US in Christ, Jesus too,
and calls us to be saints, Holy
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Ones, set apart, ones for
this calling to call upon the name of
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the Lord Jesus Christ. That's what
he sets US apart for. That's what
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he makes us for so that we
can he calls us out so that we
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can call on him. In other
words, he calls us out to a
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new kind of life where we're no
longer chasing after false gods, but we're
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clinging to him, calling upon him, believing on him. So we're one
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with another in this setting. Apart, we all find ourselves in this same
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room, in the same designated spot
in the world, done so through the
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one person, Jesus Christ, for
this one goal, to call upon him
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and trust him, to worship him
and all under this under him, as
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one Lord. Notice, as he
says at the end of verse two,
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here to call upon the name of
our Lord, Jesus Christ, both their
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Lord and our Lord. We belong
to the same house. We have the
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same king, the same hope,
the same rules, the same citizenship.
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Under him we find a unity,
and that's pretty remarkable when you consider that
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the people in Corinth, like the
people here, are very diverse. Jesus
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says there is apostle that now,
Jew or Greek, male or female,
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slaver, free, all are in
Christ Jesus. The same for us here.
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There's there's no distinctions in our background
that have any effect on our or
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any bearing on our citizenship. In
Heaven. We have this unity that together
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in Christ well, and having this
unity this means we are also called to
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walk with unity and Effesians for verse
three, Paul says, with all humility
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and gentleness and patience, bearing with
one another in love, eager to maintain
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the unity of the spirit in the
bond of peace. That's what Paul wants
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us to be. He wants us
not only to have and to receive this
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unity, to recognize it, but
be eager to maintain it, to see
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that this is valuable. Right.
Perhaps you're like me, you will sets
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using the going back to my former
analogy, you set something apart, maybe
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on your desk, and then a
paper kind of comes up next to it,
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and then another one, and then
you put a book there and then
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another book and this book stack up
and next thing you know, the thing
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that was set apart has not been
maintained, a set apart and it's crowded
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by all this clutter and all these
things and it has to be cleared away.
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We have to clear things away sometimes
if we're going to be eager in
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maintaining the unity of the spirit in
the bond of peace, and that's done
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by exercising humility and gentleness and patience, bearing with one another and love.
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This is the way that we clear
away the clutter. Christians must love one
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another sacrificially, admonish and courage and
bear one as another's burdens, and in
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that our unity is made known.
In Our love for one another, they're
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the unity that we have in Christ, in his love for us. This
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is made known in the world.
Many people today, however, our favor
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only of a unity of one.
They want to have everything their own way.
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They neglect worship because they don't like
other saints. It's inconvenient, it's
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uncomfortable. The people there are weird, and it's true we're a little weird,
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maybe even a lot weird sometimes,
and obnoxious and other things we could
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say. The truth is is whenever
we join with other people, conflicts arise,
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there are disagreements, there are tensions, they expose weaknesses. There's a
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there's a book, a book about
marriage, that says when sinners say,
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I do right, and it's like
that in the church as well. When
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sinners get together, there's gonna be
sin there's gonna be problems, but it
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doesn't really matter too much these differences
and tensions and conflicts, because we remember
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that at the base of it all
we're not holding ourselves together, God is
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holding us together. We're held together
not by US holding our noses. We're
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held together by God holding us in
his hands, keeping US safe, keeping
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US separate. and John Seventeen,
Jesus himself prays that the Church would be
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one no less than four times.
And what's remarkable is how he prays for
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this unity. Jesus prays to the
Father and he says, Holy Father,
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keep them in your name, which
you have given to me, that they
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may be one, even as we
are one. A few verses later,
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he says that they may all be
one, just as you, father,
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are in me and I am in
you. In other words, the unity
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that the son of God has with
the father of God is the model and
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the basis for the unity that we
have for one another. There's no higher
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way that you could express this,
and that's Jesus expressing that in his prayer
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to the heavenly father. That's where
Paul starts here in First Corinthians, as
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they come to think about all these
issues and conflicts and troubles within their church,
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troubles outside of their church and relation
with the world. He starts here
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thinking about their sanctification in Christ,
their unity in him, with one voice,
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one mind, one heart, one
mission, one Lord, one one,
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one, one, all in the
one true God. We are one,
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Paul says. Well, we all
star as holy as I've already begun
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to say first Peter Fifteen, or
yes, first Peter one verse fifteen says.
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As he who called you as holy, you also be holy in all
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your conduct and all your conduct.
Many in the church do not seek holiness.
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We seek acceptance, normalcy, convenience. If it's easy, we're cool
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with it. If it's not easy, we're going to find another way.
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But we are called to be holy. We are called to be different,
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sometimes not different. We speak the
same language, we were the same clothes.
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You know, we basically do a
lot of same things as the people
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around us, but in other ways
very different. We might speak the same
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language, but we speak with a
heavenly grace in our words. We don't
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lie, we trust the Lord.
We speak of his promises, we admonish
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one another, we keep a heavenly
perspective. Sometimes people are willing to be
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odd as Christians is long as it
makes them cool, but not if it
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means losing a friend, not if
it means losing a job or the esteem
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of the world. But remember when
God, for example, called out his
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church in the Old Testament, when
he called out the Israelites out of Egypt,
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he called them to be a holy
nation and to worship him. That
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was why he called them out of
Egypt. Exodus Nineteen in the lividicus eleven
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say this. Today he does the
same. He calls the church out of
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the world, not to be more
man centered, more consumer driven, to
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do more of the same, but
in a with like spiritual overtones, but
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to be a different kind of people. The Bible says we are to be
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a light that shines. We are
to be a place of rest that people
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might come and experience something that's different
from the turmoil that's all around us.
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And, as I mentioned, with
the first attribute, here, with the
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second, but this holiness, with
the SEPARATI set apartness. We can do
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that because that is God who God
made us to be brothers and sisters.
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We don't have to conjure this up. We just live by his strength,
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we just trust in his promises.
When he says you are sanctified, we
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say yes, sir, simple as
that. We just believe him that what
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he says is true, and then
we act on the basis of those beliefs.
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We don't have to make it up. Consider the picture of a temple.
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The Bible describes the Church and Ephesians
to nineteen as a holy temple.
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Bill Bolt on the foundation of the
POSTLES and Prophets, Christ, Jesus himself,
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being the corner stone and whom,
the whole structure being joined together,
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grows into a Holy Temple in the
Lord. Why are we holy? Because
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Jesus Christ is holy. That's who
we're built on, that's who we live
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in. Or consider the example of
the vine and the branches. Why do
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the Branches Produce Fruit of righteousness?
Because they're united to the vine. That's
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what branches do that are united to
the vine. Branches aren't there are going
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trying to be something that they're not. They just are who they who they
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are again, first Peter Fifteen.
I'll say the rest of the verse this
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time he says but as a first
Peter one fifteen. But is he who
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called you as holy? You should
be holy in all your conducts, since
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it is written you shall be holy
for I am holy. This is not
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just a command to model ourselves after
Jesus, it's also a promise. This
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will happen because it is what God
has ordained. The foundation of any building
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defines the rest of the building,
and it's true for the church as well.
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And the foundation isn't one that we've
laid, it's one that God has
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laid, and we can trust him
for that. And as we trust him
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for that, we will be the
kind of people that he has called us
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to be. Next Catholic, one
holy, and now Catholic. Catholic means
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universal, it means if the it's
the flip side to the unity. We
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have this unity together, unity and
mission, unity and Sanctification, unity under
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the Lord. But there's also diversity
there. We're not unity as in only
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one person is a Christian or only
Jesus Christ is the church, but he
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has created for himself a body of
people with many members. This is expressed
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in First Corinthians. To hear what
he addresses to the Church that is,
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in Corinth called to be saints,
together with all those who, in every
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place call upon the name of the
Lord. Here we are reminded as to
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think broadly about the church, even
as we think in a unified way about
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the church. The Church of God
is not tied to any particular time,
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because Jesus existed before all time.
The church is not tied any particular city,
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because our citizenship is in heaven,
where Christ is. Christians live in
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the world, of course, but
we do so, to use the language
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of the Bible, as exiles,
as aliens, as sojourners. Is Resident,
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aliens is pilgrims. Christians are found
in every country, but our citizenship
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is in heaven, our ultimate citizenship, Peter says. But our citizenship is
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in heaven and from it we await
a savior, the Lord Jesus Christ.
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One or writer in the early Church
expressed it this way. He says in
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writing about Christians, he's describing them, and he says every foreign country is
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their fatherland and every fatherland is foreign. Every foreign country is there, every
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foreign country is their fatherland. In
other words, they're not. Christians aren't
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Justin Italy or in Greece or an
Asia, United States or anywhere else.
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You'll find them anywhere. You'll find
them living out their citizenship in all kinds
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of places, but all their fatherlands
are also foreign to them as well.
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They live everywhere, a citizens everywhere, but also a little bit separate,
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a little bit weird. Early we
emphasized our university is grounded in our universality,
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in our diversity is grounded in our
unity. It's also true that our
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unity is grounded in this universality.
You can't deny either. As the point
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I'm trying to make. You leave
aside our unity for the sake of adversity
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and you get a bunch of marbles
in a bowl, totally disconnected from each
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other, just individual pieces. No, not a body, not a unity.
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but You de die our diversity for
the sake of lute unity and you
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lose the whole body of Christ.
You end up with like an ugly toe
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or something nothing but just one thing, when God has created something that is
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rich and diverse. First Corinthians will
tell us that he distributes gifts variously.
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He gives to people different measures of
different things, and he does so not
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dependent on the cultural things that we
often think are so important, and this
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will inform both of these things.
Will inform how we think about various conflicts
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and issues within the church. The
moment that we say others must be connected
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to our time, our place,
our traditions are customs, we begin denying
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our calling in Christ when we replace
the head of the Church, who is
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Christ in heaven with someone here on
Earth in a particular time or a particular
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place, we begin to disconnecting ourselves
from the one true church. Whenever we
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elevate issues of liberty to issues of
principle, whether it's the clothes we wear
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or the style of music or postures
of prayer, we begin to slip away.
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We have to fight this temptation because
our culture, I don't know if
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it's true, now more than ever, feels like it. You can judge
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that for yourself. It's not important, but our culture wants to divide us,
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especially, I think, a consumer
driven culture. It's all about Niche
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Marketing, finding your angle. We
are always constantly, every day, divide
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it up based on class and age, skin color, culture, money,
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education and more. The Bible doesn't
say go find your little niche and develop
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a church. That says evangelize all
the lost, the ones you're comfortable with,
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in the ones you're not comfortable with, the ones you know and the
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ones you don't know. There's no
either Jew nor Greek, slaver, free,
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male or female. You're all one
in Christ, Jesus, Paul says
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in Galatians three, and this is
something that he has made us to be
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and it's beautiful and it's wonderful and
it must be affirmed and embraced along with
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our other attributes. We are Catholic, universal, diverse and it's a wonderful
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thing and it's God's grace to US
apostolic. In a second letter to Timothy,
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Paul says to him fall all the
pattern of sound words that you have
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heard from me in the faith and
love that are in Christ Jesus. When
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we confess that the church is apostolic, we mean that we believe that the
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same faith that was given to Timothy
by the Apostle Paul is the faith that
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we also want to trust and and
live in. Remember back and Ephesians,
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we talked about the church is this
temple built on the foundation of the Apostles
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and prophets, with Christ Jesus himself
being the cornerstone. As the Church was
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inaugurated, Christ, the cornerstone,
squared everything up. He was that piece
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which defined all the other angles and
he was the ruler by which the apostles
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and their doctrine was governed. We're
not seeking to lay the foundation of the
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Church again on the twenty one century
floor. We're not seeking new doctrines or
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new ways of salvation. We hold
fast to the Foundation, the foundation that
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Christ laid. Apart from it we
crumble, we fall apart. To say
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that the church is apostolic is another
way of saying that it's based in scripture.
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The word is what defines us.
It reminds us that our faith is
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not based at the appath Word Apostolic, and it's the sense in which it
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is based in the scriptures. It
reminds us that our faith is not based
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on the vain imaginations of men or
speculations are guesses. Our faith is based
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on the revealed word of Christ.
An apostle wasn't just a holy man,
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he was someone who had been filled
with the Holy Spirit to speak with the
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authority of God himself. The Apostles
weren't just nice people, they were men
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chosen by God to represent him on
earth. And Acts Two hundred forty two,
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we read that the early church,
after being filled with the Holy Spirit,
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after being regenerated and saved, this
called out body, devoted to themselves
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to the teaching of the apostles,
and if we are to be a true
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Christian church, we must do the
same. It was through the apostles that
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Christ continued his ministry. He told
the apostles, you will do greater works
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than I will do. That's what
Jesus said. We sometimes ask how is
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that possible? It's because of the
extent of that work. Jesus is ministry
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to the whole world. In his
life only began in a tiny little area,
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but he promised to send his spirit
to these men who would send out
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his gospel to the ends of the
world, and he did, and on
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that foundation the Church has been built. It was through the apostles that Jesus,
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Our Lord, took care of his
early church and continues to take care
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of us today. It was through
them that Christ finished his work of the
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spreading of the Gospel to the nation's
it was through the apostles that he confirmed
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the words of the Gospels about the
coming kingdom. And so when we think
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that of us as being apostolic,
we are reminded of these two things.
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We are reminded that our faith is
biblical, but also that we're well cared
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for by the Lord Jesus. Christ
Paul Addresses these things as an apostle.
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He speaks in verse one. He
tells them that he has been called by
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the will of God to be an
apostle of Christ Jesus. That's why he
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writes, that's why he speaks and
Sasthanes, their brother, our brother as
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well, joins with him in that. He speaks to the Church and Corinth
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and he speaks to them this word, and he begins by reminding them and
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us who we are. To conclude, as I mentioned, Paul is going
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to address a whole wide variety of
issues. He's going to expose, and
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sometimes painful and even embarrassing ways,
the worldly assumptions that have crept into the
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church. He's going to show them
how and why they must get rid of
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them, whether it's touching on preaching
or the Lord's Supper, worship, giving
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spiritual gifts and more. And in
the midst of it he begins to cultivate
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and help us to understand more and
more and more who we are in Christ.
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How Jesus and Him Crucified is central
to everything, how he is the
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corner stone, is the is the
one in whom we hope, how he
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and his word is the one in
whom we find our identity, not only
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as individuals but as a body.
He begins to help us to understand how
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we can repent of our sins and
trust in His grace. Apart from the
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Lord Jesus Christ, we can indeed
do nothing, be nothing. But in
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him, and because of his shed
blood, we become a people the world
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has never seen before, one holy, Catholic and apostolic. We are sanctified
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in Christ Jesus, called together to
be assaulved, called to be saints,
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together with all those who, in
every place, call upon the name of
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our Lord Jesus Christ, both their
Lord and ours. May God do this
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among us as well. Amen.
Let's pray together. Our heavenly father,
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we thank you and we praise you
for the work that you have done us,
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in us and among your people.
We thank you for the joys and
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the pleasures it is and being brought
into such a wonderful body, to have
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union with you and and to know
and to know your presence, to live
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and dwell with you forever. These
are great and difficult things to express.
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As we consider this church that you
have founded here on Earth, we look
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forward to the Perfect Church in heaven, Lord, were all of these things
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will be made perfect. No,
there will no longer be a remaining sin,
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no longer any threat of the evil
one, no longer any temptations to
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cling to the things of this world. Instead, Lord, it will be
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you, only you, and always
you, glorifying and enjoying you, forever
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calling upon the name of the Lord
Jesus Christ, and doing so together.
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We thank you for the pleasure of
giving us a fore taste of this,
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experiences of this. Even now,
even this morning, here in our city,
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we gather together and call upon your
name in prayer and praise, confession
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of our sins and hopeful respond once
in doxology. Lord, and all of
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these things, we see your work
among us. As we look at our
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brothers and sisters sitting around us this
morning, we see your gifts made manifest.
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We see love and joy and peace
and patience, kindness, goodness,
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gentleness and self control. We see
gifts of service and administration, gifts of
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healing and and love. We see
gifts that speak into our lives and give
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grace. We see gifts that build
up and lift us up, Lord,
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even in ourselves. We see you
putting to death that evil things and desires
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in US and changing us into new
creatures. We see how far we have
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to go, and we do bemoan
our sins, but we also see the
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work that you are doing and we
give you praise. We thank you that
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we are not as we once were, that, by your most wonderful grace,
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you are at work in us.
You, who have called us,
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are faithful and you've called us into
the fellowship of your son, and so
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we asked that you would continue this
good word in us, help us to
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grow through this book as we study
and learn from it, some for the
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first time and some from the many, many, many time. And we
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ask now for your grace in these
things and pray this in Jesus name.