Episode Transcript
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Let's turn to second chronicles ten.
You may be seated second chronicles chapter ten.
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These next two chapters we enter into
a new, new part of the
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story here in chronicles. Ever since
first chronicles ten, actually, we've been
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thinking about Israel's kings. First Saul
and his sons and first chronicles ten,
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and and then time it with David
and then Solomon. Now the story will
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move a little bit more quickly as
the chronicler gives to us a history of
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these kings, in Judah in particular. And so tonight we hear about King
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Rayabalm in chapter ten. Let's give
our attention to God's word. Raeubalm went
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to Shechem, for all Israel had
come to Shechem to make him king.
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And as soon as Jerebalm, the
son of NAIBOT, heard of it,
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for he was in Egypt where he
had fled from King Solomon, then Jerebalm
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returned from Egypt and they sent and
called him, and Jerobalm and all Israel
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came and said to Rayebalm, your
father made are yo heavy. Now,
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therefore lighten the hard service of your
father and his heavy yoke on us and
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we will serve you. He said
to them come to me again in three
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days. So the people went away. Then king ray of Balm took counsel
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with the old men who had stood
before Solomon, his father, while he
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was yet alive, saying how do
you advise me to answer this people?
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And they said to him, if
you will be good to this people and
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please them and speak good words to
them, then they will be your servants
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forever. But he abandoned the counsel
that the old men gave him and took
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counsel with the young men who had
grown up with him and stood before him
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and he said to them, what
do you advise me that we answer this
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people, who have said to me, lighten the yoke that your father put
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on us. And the young men
who had grown up with him said to
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him. Thus shall you speak to
the people who said to you, your
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father made our yoke heavy, but
you lighten it for us. Thus shall
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you say to them, my little
finger is thicker than my father's thighs,
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and now, whereas my father laid
on you a heavy yoke, I will
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add to your yoke. My father
disciplined you with whips, but I will
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discipline you with Scorpions. So jerobalm
and all the people came to Rayebalm the
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third day, as the king said, come to me again the third day,
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and the king answered them harshly and
forsaking the counsel of the old men,
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King Rayabalm spoke to them, according
to the Council of the young men,
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saying my father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to it.
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My father disciplined you with whips,
but I will discipline you with Scorpions.
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So the king did not listen to
the people, for it was a
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turn of affairs brought about by God
that the Lord might fulfill his word,
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which he spoke by Ahijah the Shilonite
to Jeribalm the son of Nibot. And
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when all Israel saw that the king
did not listen to them, the people
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answered the king, what portion if
we in David, we have no inheritance
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and the son of Jesse. Each
of you to your own tents, O
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Israel, look now to your own
house, David, and all Israel went
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to their tents, but Rayabom reigned
over the people of Israel who lived in
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the cities of Judah. Then King
Rhaboem sent to Hadaram, who is task
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master over the forced labor and the
people of Israel stoned him to death with
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stones, and King rayabalm quickly mounted
his chariot to flee to Jerusalem. So
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Israel has been in rebellion against the
House of David to this day. In
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proverbs one thousand, three hundred and
ten, we read by insolence comes nothing
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but strife, but with those who
take advice is wisdom. This and many
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other proverbs are displayed for us and
illustrated for us in ray of boems failed
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leadership here in first chronicles, chapter
ten. We, the Americans here anyway,
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are about to go to vote in
a few days and least. Leadership
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is something that a lot of us
have been thinking about. Good leadership,
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bad leadership, and it's important in
any area of our life, in our
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families and our countries. Having good
leaders is a valuable thing, incalculable in
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its value. If that's true in
our in the Common Kingdom of this world
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and all these various fears in which
we live our lives, how much more
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is that true in the Very Kingdom
of God? How important is it that
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the one who rules over God's kingdom
be wise? How important it is it
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that the one who rules over God's
kingdom, over his people, over his
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church, over this redemptive and everlasting
kingdom, be one who is not a
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fool, this one who is called
to represent God to his people and represent
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the people to God. This king
should be great, this king should be
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the greatest of them all, and
we've seen something of that. We've seen
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a taste of that with David and
Solomon, these great men, as the
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Chronicler, showed us their glory,
their splendor, their wisdom. Solomon,
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rayobalm's father, in particular, is
praise for his great wisdom and ability.
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But here in this king and ray
of Balm, we do not see wisdom,
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do we? We see great,
great foolishness. Why that wisdom is
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essential in the Kingdom of God is, I think, obvious for a lot
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of reasons, and we see it
partly in the cost of what rayobalm experienced.
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What did Rayobalm's foolishness cause him?
Well, he lost his honor among
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half the country, he lost his
glory. Now he has a divided kingdom.
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He lost a portion of his land. Beyond these kinds of things,
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now we see that brother is against
a brother. There's this murder or assassination
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of hot ram. There's fear everywhere, this division of the Kingdom you read
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in these last few verses, when, in hearing these words, there they
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are in Israel, this northern part
of the kingdom, in Shechem, they're
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ready to give their allegiance to Raya
Balm. They say, what would you
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have us do? Lighten our yoke. You see, they're ready to serve
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him. He says, come back
to me in three days. And what
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do they do? They come back
to him in three days. They're ready,
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least by all accounts here, but
whence? When Raya Balm says these
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words, these hard words, I
will make your yoke heavy, I will
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add to what my father did.
I will discipline you, not with whips
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but with Scorpions, they turn on
him. The exact opposite of what the
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old men, the elders from Solomon's
administration predicted. They turn on him.
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Each to your own tens or Israel. Look now to your own household,
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David. This is these are the
words of I'm taking my ball and I'm
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going home. Forget you, I'm
done with you. They leave. They
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say we're done, we have nothing
to do with you. You go do
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what you want to do. We
are going to be up here, we
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are going to rule ourselves. And
that's what ends up happening. Is Jeroboam
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takes over and Raya Balm is forced
to leave Israel and go fleeing to Jerusalem.
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And then, in this ironic twist, hot OAM, Ray a balm,
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sends for Hotteram, the task master, the one who was in charge
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of forcing all of this Labor to
happen. And what do they do?
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They stone him, probably with some
of the same stones that they he were
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going to be asked to build with. Can you, I wonder how difficult
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it would have been to find a
replacement for Hatter Um? Not Easy Anyway,
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you see that ray of Balm's kingdom
is immediately falling apart. He's barely
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started, and all because of his
foolishness. Here the king is to be
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acting with wisdom and glory and honor, reflecting God's own glory and honor.
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The kingdom should be united, the
people should be united, but instead they're
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fighting, all because of Rayobalm's foolishness. So it's appropriate for us to take
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a moment and consider exactly where the
mistake happened, what it is that he
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did wrong meditating on these things will
help us to avoid foolishness in our own
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lives, as well as to see
how truly wise Gesu is, how great
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a king. He is, not
a foolish one who takes counsel from bad
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people, but takes his counsel from
the Father Who's in heaven. So Raya
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Boem's foolishness. Let's consider it.
Let's start, however, by noting something
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he got right. He sought advice. That's a good thing. That's a
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good start. The proverbs, over
and over again, extol the virtues of
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going and seeking advice. Proverbs and
fifteen says, for example, wise men
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listens to advice, or I read
to proverbs one thousand threeen ten. Those
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who take advice is wisdom. With
them is wisdom. It's a good thing
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to go for advice. The problem
wasn't in he is going for advice,
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it was to whom he went.
And then what he failed to notice once
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he heard it. The first people
he went to. We're not so bad.
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He goes to these older men.
Age throughout the proverbs is often a
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sign of wisdom. You've a sign
of naivety and immaturity and inexperience, not
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necessarily sinful in and of itself,
but not necessarily the best place to go
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for a good counsel either. Well, Raya Boem goes to the older men
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and he asked them this question.
He says, what should I do?
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How do you advise me to answer
this people, and they give him this
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good advice in verse seven. If
you will be good to this people and
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please them and speak good words to
them, they will be your servants forever.
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There's a good we have a historical
reason to see that. Their advice
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was something that was commonly followed in
the ancient nearest and perhaps in some places
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today, when a new king was
established in a new place in other parts
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of the world at this time,
oftentimes there would be slaves would be released,
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debts would be forgiven. Why?
King wants people to think well of
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him. They wants them to serve
them. He want they he would want
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them to be happy with him.
But instead, and this is what the
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elders advise, he abandons the counsel
of the old men, we read in
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Verse A, and he takes counsel
with the young men who had grown up
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with him and stood before him.
And here's where he goes wrong. But
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actually, if you read closely,
you'll see that he went wrong even before
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this point. If you picture in
your mind Ray abaum sort of approaching two
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groups, let's say two committees,
the committee of the old men the committee
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of the young men, and he
goes to the committee of the old men
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and he takes their advice, or
here's their advice, and he goes to
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the committee of the young men and
here's their advice, and then goes back
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through his chamber and considers it for
a while. You've got the wrong picture.
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He goes to the old men and
asks or advice, having already determined
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who he's going to listen to.
He's not going to the old men out
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of sincerity. He's not going to
the elders of his father's administration because he
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respects them. Doesn't say why.
Perhaps political reasons or some other thing,
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but notice that he abandons the counsel
that he takes from them before he ever
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hears the counsel of the others.
Then he when he bet he abandons it,
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he goes to the others and says, what do you advise that we
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answer this people who have said to
me before. He asks how do you
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advise me to answer this people?
But when he goes to the young man,
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he says, how do you advise? We answer. You See,
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he is already he already has picked
his team. He knows who he's playing
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with. He's chosen these young men, and it text emphasizes several times why.
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These are the people that he grew
up with, these are the people
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that he knows, these are the
people that he respects. Well, being
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young isn't always a fault. Paul
Tells Timothy not to let others disrespect him
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for his youth. On young men
are expected to grow in wisdom and sometimes
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exceed it beyond even that of older
men. So he makes a, perhaps
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at a tactical error in going to
the young men, but we know for
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certain that he's wrong when we hear
the advice. There is no mistaking that
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ray of balm is acting in foolishness. When we hear the advice of these
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people. You read what they say. We see in verse ten, they
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say tell the people your father made
are your are you o heavy and you
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but you. I'm sorry, that's
what the people said. They they advise
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him to say my little finger.
There it is. Is Thicker than my
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father's thighs. This is a very
bold thing to say from a young man
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who is preceding King Solomon in Power
and glory, in Majesty, in influence,
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in wealth at every level. There
was never a king that match Solomon,
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and these young men, perhaps desiring
to flatter and gain influence with this
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young man Raya Balm, they advise
him to take the advice and to press
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down hard upon the people. It's
hard to say exactly whether this word Scorpions
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means the bad things that we have
around here. It could also mean the
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kind of whip that perhaps was used
with on Jesus's back, where sometimes these
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kinds of whips were afford to his
Scorpion let whips, although later on these
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are whips where pieces of metal or
or glass or sharp rocks are tied to
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the ends of the whip. So, in other words, it's not just
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a whip that hits your back with
a snap, but it hits and it
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digs and it tears and it rips. Either way, whether we're talking about
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Scorpions themselves or Scorpion whips, we
see the cruelty with which this king wants
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to treat his people. And this
is what he fails to see. He
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fails to see the cruelty in their
response. Proverbs Twenty eight fifteen, like
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a roaring lion or a charging bear, is a wicked ruler over a poor
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people, a ruler lacks understanding and
as a cruel oppressor. But he who
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hates unjust gain will prolong his days. Remember, these are the wisdom of
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his time. Some of these proverbs
were very likely written by Solomon's own hand.
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This is his father's advice. These
are things that he has been told
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as a king in his reigning,
like a roaring lion or a charging bear,
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is a wicked ruler over a poor
people, a ruler lacks understanding.
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A ruler who lacks understanding is a
cruel oppressor. Why are these things not
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ringing in ray of Balm's ears when
he hears this bit about Scorpions and heavy
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yokes and cruel treatment? Proverbs twenty
nine two. When the righteous increase,
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the people rejoice, but when the
wicked rule, the people grown. You
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think they're going to give you their
obedience? Ray a balm, that's not
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what the proverbs say. Indeed,
it's commanded even in God's law. You
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shall not rule over him ruthlessly.
You shall fear your God. Cruelty is
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not godly, but its two thousand
five hundred forty six. You may bequeathed
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to them, to your son's after
you, to inherit as a possession forever,
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or you may make slaves over them, but over your brothers, the
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people of Israel, you shall not
rule one another ruthlessly. Don't do it.
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Don't do it. Well, these
are the words that we have in
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proverbs about cruelty. This Roy of
boem fails to detect. He also fails
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to protect, detect the flattery in
this little finger thighs comment. But flattery
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is dangerous, proverbs two thousand hundred
and twenty eight. A lying tongue hates
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its victims. A flattering mouth works
ruin. What did you expect, riblem
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flattery works ruin. When he hears
the flattering words of these advisors, he
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should say I know where this is
going, ruin, and turn away.
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Or Jude Sixteen, he wouldn't have
had this, but true. Nevertheless.
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These are grumblers, malcontents following their
own sinful desires. They are loud mouth
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boasters showing favoritism and gain advantage these
are the people, these are sinners that
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the Lord speaks of, people that
use their mouths for their own sinful desires.
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Well, hearing the wicked counsel cruelty, flattery APPs also pride, ambition.
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Does Royal Balm remember the words of
Psalm One? One blessed is the
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man who walks not in the council
of the wicked. He doesn't hear it.
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He doesn't hear it, these words
from David it's grandfather. Blessed is
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the man who walks not in the
council of the wicked, nor stands in
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this way of sinners, nor sits
in the seat of scoffers. So you
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see Rayo Baum's foolishness. He goes
after his own desires, he hears what
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he wants to hear and in it
all he falls into ruin. Well,
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this is very much the bad news
of this story, and this overall is
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a kind of bad news story.
Here we see Israel going the Kingdom of
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God, going from its height of
power so quickly into failure. It's a
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great reminder of our own foolishness and
how bad the bad consequences it can cause,
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how far things can fall. But
we also learn a second lesson,
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and that is that God is in
control of it all. Again to the
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proverbs, proverbs twenty one one.
The king's heart is a stream of water
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in the hand of the Lord.
He turns it wherever he will. Whenever
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I think of this proverb by I
think of my kids washing their hands,
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especially when their first learning. They
hold their hands under the sink and they
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just play with the water and just
watch where it turns. You can direct
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it this way or that way,
you can cut it, you can open
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you can move this stream as it
comes down so easily a child's hand,
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just turning it the king's heart.
The King's heart powerful, strong, willing,
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choosing, deciding, commanding my little
finger, and so on and so
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forth. The king's heart is a
stream of water in the hand of the
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Lord. He turns it wherever he
will. This is always true, but
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explicitly mentioned here in Verse Fifteen.
So the king did not listen to the
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people, for it was a turn
of affairs brought about by God that the
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Lord that Yahweh might fulfill his word. I won't get into that now,
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but here are enough. You see
that the Lord has spoken a word to
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a prophet he's made a decision and
he will bring things about. Is rayabalm
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still responsible for this fall? Absolutely, it's his foolishness that caused this all.
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And yet, at the same time
we see that God is sovereign over
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it all. God's sovereignty in the
midst of our foolishness teaches us a couple
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lessons. It applies in some very
helpful ways for our lives. One way
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is it should teach us and warn
US away from foolishness. If God is
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the Great King, if God is
in control, and how dare we go
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against him? Instead of going against
him, instead of going after foolishness,
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we should go to the king,
we should seek his counsel, we should
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study his word. Blessed is the
man who walks now and the counsel of
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the wicked. But on who?
Who? On who meditates day and night
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on the Law of the Lord?
That's what a good king does, a
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good husband, good boss, a
good presidents, a good wife, a
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good child. We meditate on the
law of the Lord. The fact that
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God is in control doesn't make us
say, well, guess I'll do whatever
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I want. No, means that
we go to him, who is in
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control and we seek his counsel,
we seek his advice. It means we
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seek to do his will and we
asked that his will would that he would
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do it in us, as the
one who is in control. So it
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guides our actions in this way.
It shows us where our obedience lies,
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it shows us where we should seek
it. God sovereignty, in the midst
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of our foolishness, or in light
of our foolishness, is also a great
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assurance to us as well, because
we're all fools, at least sometimes,
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and in our sin we're born into
kind of foolishness. Before we're saved in
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Jesus Christ, before we are joined
with him, before the spirit regenerates in
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us a new life, we're always
fools, always bent towards the wrong thing,
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the foolish thing, the flattering thing, the cruel thing, the prideful
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thing both. Jesus is our king
that begins to change. The king who
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rules over the hearts of kings also
rules over our own hearts, and the
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king who rules over our Chil our
hearts, is not a ray of bone.
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Kind of King. King Jesus is
and ever wise King. Try to
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think of one example where Jesus does
a foolish thing. Try to think of
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one moment where Jesus took a fool's
advice and said yeah, that sounds like
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a good idea, and then regrets
it later. How could I have been
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so foolish? There isn't one.
There isn't one. It's not for lack
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of trying. There's people all around
him in his ministry and his life,
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sating himself. Promises to give him
the kingdoms of the world, he promises,
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he gives him counsel. Do these
things and you will be glorious.
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Jesus rejects it over and over and
over again. Instead, he always,
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and again and again and again,
goes to God, his heavenly father,
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his father, I'm from all eternity. Indeed, Jesus himself is our great
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counselor is God himself? Jesus,
unlike Rahabalm and like all of us,
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has no need for advice. Isaiah
nine six. For to us a child
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is born, to us a son
is given, and the government shall be
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upon his shoulder, and his name
shall be called wonderful counselor mighty God,
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everlasting father, Prince of peace.
When Jesus comes to rule, he takes
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the world on his shoulders, and
he does so as mighty God, as
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everlasting father, as wonderful counselor as
Prince of peace. Instead of dividing people,
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instead of dividing the church and the
Kingdom of God, he brings us
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together, Male and female, Jew
and gentile, slave and free together,
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he makes what is broken whole.
He brings wisdom out of foolishness, he
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brings righteousness out of sin, and
he's our king, he's our ruler,
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he's our protector, he's our counselor
he's our mighty God. And so we
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have a god to go to,
a God who saves us, a God
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who rules over us, and so
we have assurance, we have comfort,
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we can go about our activities in
this world and our vocations and whatever callings
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God has called us to and know
that, though we are falling all over
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ourselves, that we're constantly making mistakes, though we're constantly falling into sin,
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God is in control. Jesus is
in control, and he does so always
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and controls these things with perfect wisdom
all the time. So when we consider
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the foolishness and some foolishness in our
own hearts, in our leaders, in
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our country, in our world.
We've course, would repent, turn from
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it and seek after God and the
salvation that he gives. But we also
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don't need to fear. There's foolishness
all around us and there's foolishness in our
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hearts, but with God, the
King Jesus, ruling over it all,
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we need not fear. And so, if you are voting these next Tuesday,
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I'd exhort you not merely to cast
your vote into a ballot box,
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but to put it also before the
throne of grace, before King Jesus,
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and trust him that, no matter
whatever happens, he is king, he
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is ruling and he is wise.
Let us pray