Episode Transcript
WEBVTT
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If you would please turn with me
to Isaiah. This is a book of
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the Old Testament, a large book
roughly in the middle of your bibles,
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and Isaiah Chapter Seven. If you
happen to have one of the Pew Bibles,
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you'll find this on page five,
hundred and seventy two. We read
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this verse. Therefore, the Lord
himself will give you a sign. Behold,
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a virgin shall conceive and bear a
son and shall call his name Emmanuel.
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And then please turn to chapter nine
of that same book, versus six
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and seven. If you've heard Handles
Messiah, you might recognize these words.
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For to us a child is born, to us a son is given,
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and the government shall be upon his
shoulder and his name shall be called wonderful
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counselor mighty God, everlasting father,
Prince of peace, of the increase of
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his government and of peace. There
will be no end on the throne of
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David and over his kingdom, to
establish it and to uphold it with justice
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and with righteousness. From this time
forth and forevermore, the zeal of the
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Lord of hosts will do this.
Amen. You may be seated. I
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encourage you, in addition to having
your bibles open, to these passages.
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Having read those, to also look
at two hundred ninety three in your hymnals.
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Oh come, oh come Emmanuel,
two hundred ninety three. Will be
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singing this after the after the sermon, and the reason I'd like you to
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look at this is because I'd like
to spend the Sir, the use the
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sermon this morning and this evening to
explain the meanings of to hymns. First
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this one, oh come, oh
come emanual, and then tonight, silent
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night. And why would we?
Why would we do this? Well,
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one reason is that it's always good
to understand what it is that we are
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singing. Right. We are not
here to merely mouthe some words, some
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old timey Christmas carols and and feel
sort of in the spirit that quote unquote.
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But we are not just of these
but of all of our songs,
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our confessions, our prayers. We
should strive for understanding and, even better,
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believing what we say, what we
pray, what we sing. Music
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is very powerful, but it's not
magic. If we are to let the
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word of Christ dwell richly in us, which is what Paul tells us to
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do in Colossians, through singing psalms
hymns and spiritual songs. It's important that
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we understand the word of Christ that
we sing. So, as I said
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this morning, I'd like to begin
with a song that I also taught on
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last year, Okam O, come
Emmanuel. This song, like many others,
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I think, is worth doing again
because of its complexity on because of
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the many, many images and ways
it draws from the scriptures. Our goal,
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of course, is not merely to
understand this song and understand what it
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is we sing, but to understand
more deeply, more richly, the very
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word of God, Immanuel, rod
of Jesse, dayspring, key of David.
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What do these things mean, or, better way to put it,
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what does the scripture mean when it
uses these words in these phrases? How
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is our faith formed by understanding Emmanuel, God with us, Jesus, who
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comes in these ways and in these
terms? When we do this, what
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we come to see and understand is
God himself. We come to understand him
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better and even better. It's my
prayer that we will, as the song
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says, rejoice. All right,
rejoice, rejoice, Emanuel shall come to
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the Israel when we understand better who
god is, what he's done for us,
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when we believe those things, then
we will find rejoicing. So let's
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begin with the title. Okamo,
come emmanual. This comes from the passage
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that I read to you a moment
ago from Isaiah A, Chapter Seven,
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this moment when God promises, this
sign, that a virgin shall conceive and
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bear a son and shall call his
name Emmanuel on. This is further described
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also in chapter eight, Verse Eight, where it says and it will sweep
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on J on into Judah. It
will overflow and pass on, reaching even
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to the neck, and it's outspread
wings will fill the breath of your land,
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Oh Emanuel. If you flip over
to Matthew Chapter One, you will
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find this there as well. Matthew, one of verses Twenty One through twenty
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five. Here, in a dream, an angel of the Lord speaks to
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Joseph and says this, Joseph,
son of David, do not fear to
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take Mary as your wife, for
that which is conceived in her is of
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the Holy Spirit. She will bear
a son and you shall call his name
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Jesus, for he will save his
people from their sins. And then,
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Matthew Rights. All this took place
to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by
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the Prophet, who you now know
is Isaiah. Quote. Behold, the
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Virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel.
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And then Matthew explains, which means
God with us. So, Oh,
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come a COM Emanuel. This is
coming from these passages. It's a
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call and a reliance on this sign, on this promise and prophecy that was
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ultimately fulfilled in Mary's child, the
Holy Spirit's child. And in this we
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learned that God is not a idea, God is not a feeling. He
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is a god in three persons who
acts, lives and even dwells with us.
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Who is God? What does he
do? This is who he is.
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He is he manual, he is
the one who dwells with us.
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That is his name. An amazing
thing to consider, that the way,
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in the way in which here God
is described by his actions, he is
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named by his actions. For Christians, this is our everything, this is
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our hope. We say at the
beginning of our shorter catechism that the chief
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end of man is to glorify God
and enjoy him forever. And what a
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joy it is to do that,
not at a distance, not studying him
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in a textbook, but being with
him as he dwells with us. God
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decides to know us, to reveal
himself to us, to bring his covenant
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and his promises and himself to us. Emmanuel. This joy of living and
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being with God is described in Psalm
Eighty four. How lovely is your dwelling
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place, O, Lord of hosts? My soul longs, yet faints,
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for the coin courts of the Lord. My heart and my flesh sing for
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joy to the Living God. Even
the sparrow finds a home and the swallow
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a nest for herself where she may
lay her young. At your altars,
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O, Lord of hosts, my
King and my God, blessed are those
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who dwell in your house, ever
singing your praise. Why is the Psalmist
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so excited about being in the courts
of the Lord? Why is his soul
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and his flesh, his body,
just crying out to be there? Why
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does he take the time to imagine
the little birds sort of nesting in the
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crevices and corners of the House of
the Lord? Because that's where God is.
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It's a lovely place, it's a
wonderful place, it's a protected place,
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because God is there. Blessed are
those whose strength is in you,
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in whose heart are the Highways to
Zion? As they go through the Valley
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of Baccaw, they make it a
place of springs. The early rain also
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covers it with pools. They go
from strength to strength. Each one appears
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before God and Zion, oh Lord
of hosts, or or oh Lord,
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God of hosts, hear my prayer. Give Ear, O God of Jacob,
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for our Shield, Oh God,
or behold our shield. Oh God,
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look on the face of your anointed, for a day in your courts
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is better than a thousand elsewhere.
I would rather be a doorkeeper in the
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house of my God then dwell in
the tense of wickedness. For the Lord,
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God is a son and a shield, for the Lord bestows favor and
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honor. No good thing does he
withhold from those who walk up rightly Oller.
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Oh Lord of hosts, blessed is
the one who trusts in you,
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Emmanuel, God with us, God
dwelling with us. You can see,
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then, why there would be a
sort of longing in this song. Oh
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come, oh come, e man. You well that sort of plaintive cry
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right, that longing and desire to
dwell with the Lord, to be with
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God, with us. Why?
Because he's everything. Blessed is the one
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who trusts in you, shield,
strength salvation. I'd rather be a little
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pip squeak and be with the Lord
then to be dwelling securely, quote unquote,
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not really in the tense of the
wicked. When we sing o come,
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O come Emmanuel, we're standing in
these promises and we're standing, in
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a way, in the perspective of
Israel, who's waiting and longing for God
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to come, who is holding fast
to those promises and Isaiah and looking forward
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to the birth of this this Messiah, this miraculous birth conceived in a virgin.
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But why, I think it's worth
asking, does this song have a
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sadness to it? Why is it
plaintive? Why is it longing? The
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answer for that is because, though
God has given himself to us in a
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way and into a grin, in
a great way, in great measure,
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there's something expressed in verse, one
that expresses that not everything is yet right.
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Okame O, come Emmanuel, and
ransom captive Israel that mourns in lonely
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exile here until the son of God
appear. Kids to ransom something means to
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purchase it out of slavery, to
buy it out of a bad place.
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Israel, at various times throughout our
history, was in a bad place in
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Egypt, in the wilderness, even
in Canaan. She was often overrun by
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our enemies, ruled by bad kings, out of Canaan, in the Babylonian
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exile, in this Syrian exile,
even when she came back into Canaan,
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there is this longing, in this
sense of things are not yet all right,
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and honestly this is true of us
as well. Just as Israel could
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have sung this at various times throughout
our history, we can sing it as
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well, though. We have been
rescued out of a kingdom of sin and
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darkness, though Christ has come and, through his spirit, even dwells in
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us. Now, who here can
raise their hand and say that there isn't
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any longing left in you to be
with God? Why is that? What
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more could we want? God has
poured out his Holy Spirit on US and
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his people, Emmanuel has come,
the Virgin has conceived. Well, we
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could want the coming glory and perfection
that God promises us. We could want,
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as Paul says, to be with
the Lord, our Savior, to
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dwell with him and see him as
Paul says face to face, don't beat
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yourselves up for longing something more,
because God has promised you something more.
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He has given us so much,
so much, but he wants us to
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understand it as a as a down
payment, as the beginning of something even
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greater. As much as God has
given you, as safe, as eternally
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safe, as you are right now, there is yet still more. And
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isn't that the promise of the Scriptures? There and Isaiah Nine, of the
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increase of this kingdom and then all
the blessings of it. There is no
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end, it just keeps going and
going and going. God withholds is the
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scriptures say, no good thing from
those who love him. So we can
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be honest about the fact that things
are not yet perfect, that there is
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longing in us. That is Peter
says. We are so journeys and pilgrims,
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people in exile that we face various
kinds of fiery trials, as Jesus
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says, that there are wolves and
persecutions among us, and whatever external pressures
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we face, there are internal ones
as well, sins that cling to us
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like a snake that's bitten onto us
and won't let go, or doubts that
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creep around the edges of our minds
and sometimes decide to sit on the couch
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and stay awhile. Sadness, anxiety, old guilt. These things are present
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in me, aren't they in you
two? There is longing in us,
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and that's okay, because is there's
something to long for, a promise that
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has been given God, who will
dwell with us. Oh, come O,
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come emmanual and ransom captive Israel that
mourns and lonely exile here until the
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son of God appears. He has
appeared, but he will appear again.
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We have a hope for that,
a longing for that, and because of
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that we can always include, with
our mourning and our sometimes loneliness and our
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exile, the end of the song, the refrain rejoice, rejoice, Emmanuel
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shall come to the Israel. We
don't need to wait for God to come
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to start rejoicing. We don't need
everything to be perfect right here and right
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now. Why? Because we can
rest in him, in what he has
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already given to us, which is
so much his promises, his son,
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his spirit. Well, the remind
us of this and strengthen us further in
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these things. He tells us more
about who this Emmanuel is and who he
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is as our God. And that
takes us to the second verse of this
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Hymn. Oh Come, oh come, thou lord of Might, who,
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to THY tribes on Sinai's height in
ancient times, didst give the Law in
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cloud and majesty and Awe. What's
that all about? Clouds and Sinai and
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all of this? What this refers
to is its reminding us that are resting
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in God. Is a very much
resting in his power. He is mighty,
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and if you want to remember his
strength and his authority, then consider
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the scriptures, consider this particular image
that's given in the scriptures and given frequently,
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this moment when God, after rescuing
his people out of captivity in Egypt,
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brought them to this mountain called Sinai. Kids. That's why it says
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Sini's height. It's referring to a
tall mountain, Mount Sinai, and on
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top of that mountain God didst give
the law. He spoke to his people.
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But if you go back and you
look at those passages and remember how
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it is God gave that law,
you will remember that it's not just that
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he gave the law that makes him
mighty. It's also the way in which
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he gave it in Exodus, chapter
twelve, verse nineteen. We read this.
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For seven days, this is right
before the giving of the law.
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For seven days, no Levin is
to be found in your houses. If
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anyone eats what is leaven, that
person shall be cut off from the congregation
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of Israel, whether he is a
sojourner or a native in the land.
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You shall not, you shall eat
nothing leaven in all your dwelling places.
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You shall eat unloven, brilliant bread. Then Moses called all the elders of
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Israel. said go and select lambs
for yourselves according to the clans, and
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kill the Passover lamb. Take a
bunch of Hiss up and dip it on
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the blood that is on in the
basin, and touch the Lintel and the
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two doorposts with the blood that is
in the basin. None of you shall
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go out of the door of his
house until morning. These, we read,
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are the instructions for Passover. This
is the way in which God would
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rescue out of them, them out
of captivity, through the shedding of US
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blood of the lamb, just like
the son of God, the Lamb of
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God's blood would be shed. He
would pass over their houses and rescue them
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out of the captivity of Egypt and
he would bring them into the wilderness and
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to into Mount Sinai, where he
would give that law. And they're on
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the mountain. There was shaking and
fire and smoke and majesty God warned the
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people at that moment. He said, if anybody touches the mountain, they
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will surely die. God and his
power and His Majesty, all of these
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things, gave them the law.
And this is important to us because it
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reminds us that the one who saves
US and saves US Unto Holiness, is
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one who is mighty, mighty to
save. You can never be safer than
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you are with God and you can
never be more afraid than you are when
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you are with God. He is
that mighty. It depends on your relationship
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with him. If you belong to
him, if you are his child,
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then nothing can touch you. If
you do not belong to him and you
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are his enemy, then you are
done for God is mighty to save.
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He acts in a way that brings
fear upon people, but he also acts
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in away and uses his power to
protect us. That same holiness is used
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to purify us. When Emmanuel does
come, when he sheds his blood,
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he takes a people enslaved under one
of the greatest powers in Egypt and he
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brings them out in such a way
that Pharaoh can't get them out soon enough
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after all of his rebellion and those
sorts of things. If you remember that
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story and if that's a big deal, consider what God does when he brings
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us not out of Egypt but out
of the Kingdom of darkness and the power
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and the tyranny of Satan. This
is God, who he is and what
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he has done. This is Emmanuel
who dwells with us. That takes us
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to verse three, where we are
reminded that we are freed not just from
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the temporal things of this world,
but from spiritual powers as well. Oh
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Come, thou rod of Jesse,
Free Thine own from Satan's tyranny, from
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the depths of hell. Thy People, save and give them victory over the
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grave. This is the spirit in
which we lay Christian the Christian dead to
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rest. This is an amazing thing
that when we bury our dead, we
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bury them knowing that God has given
them victory over the thing into which they
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are put into a grave that they
will one day rise up out of their
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tombs proclaim mean the glories of God
and their new bodies, freed from all
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sin and death and misery, no
longer bound to Satan and his tyranny.
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This is the strength of our Lord. But who is this rod of Jesse?
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What does that mean? I'll just
as a reminder. It doesn't say
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the title here is not rod of
Jesse. Free, like Jesse's first name,
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and freeze his last name. It
sounds a little bit like that when
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you sing it, but this is
why a good reminder. Always pay attention
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to the commas when you're singing.
Oh Come Thou, rod of Jesse,
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free us. Right, that's how
we'd are to read it. Free your
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people, Thine Own, from Satan's
tyranny. Well, this phrase rod of
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Jesse comes from the King James version
translation of another prophecy in Isaiah, Isaiah
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Eleven. The ESV translates it as
shoot, and it's like a like a
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branch, a shoot coming up.
And Isaiah Eleven, we read verses nine
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and ten. There shall come forth
a shoot from the stump of Jesse,
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and a branch from his roots shall
bear fruit in that day the root of
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Jesse, who shall stand as a
signal for the people's of him, shall
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the nation's inquire and his resting place
shall be glorious. What this is doing
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is it's reminding us that God's promise, this covenant that he made at Sinai,
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to establish his people in the law, that they would be holy as
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he is holy, gets continued on
in another covenant, another promise that God
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makes to King David in particular.
He makes this promise to David that he
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would establish a son on his throne
and would do so forever, that this
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glorious kingdom would come. Well,
David is the son of Jesse, and
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that's what this prophecies. This is
the way or the perspective in which this
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prophecy is speaking. From Jesse comes
this shoot, right, this life,
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comes out of this stump that would
bear fruit, and not just good fruit,
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but of him the nation's would inquire
and his resting place shall be glorious.
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Now, throughout all the Kings of
Israel and kings of Judah, there's
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this sort of pick up and then
let down that always happens. You read
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about the king and you think,
well, is this one going to be
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the great king. Is this one
going to be the shoot from the stump
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of Jesse? And then, over
and over again we see that this one's
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resting place isn't so glorious, the
fact that overridden with enemies and he's a
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really bad guy and all these kinds
of things. You'll have to go back
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and read those histories, but there's
this disappointment that happens over and over again,
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a longing for this prophecy to be
fulfilled. When Jesus comes, when
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the Virgin conceives and a child is
born, this manual God who comes incarnate
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and dwells with us, this one
does have a resting place. That is
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glorious. Do you remember what happened
after Jesus died? After three days,
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he rose again from the dead.
You remember what happened after that? We
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confessed it this morning. He ascended
into heaven and sits at the right hand
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of God. That's glorious. His
Resting Place is glories. Jesus is our
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Emmanuel, he is God with us. He is the one who is fulfilling
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the promises made at Sinai made with
David. He is our great king,
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and that's why we have verse four. Oh, come thou day spring on
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high, cheer us by Thy Drawing
Nigh dispends the gloomy clouds of night and
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death, dark shadows put to flight. This describes the kingly work of this
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son of Jesse and this son of
David, this great God and Lord of
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my Emmanuel with us. What does
he do? He comes near to us
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and the way that the sun springs
up in the morning, the day springs.
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That's what it's referencing. There all
those gloomy clouds of night. What
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happens when the sun comes up in
the morning? They disappear, especially here
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in Tucson. The good clap that
he is one who takes away the darkness,
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who shines brightly. He is the
light who has come into the world.
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He is the key of David,
says verse five. He is the
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one who perfectly fits that lock and
opens up the door into the heavenly places
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so that we might sit with him. Oh come, thou key of David,
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come and open wide our heavenly home. You see our resting places with
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him. The scriptures say that he
is he has ascended on high, and
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the scriptures say that we dwell in
the heavenly places with him. Roman six
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tells us that we have already died
and risen with him and the newness of
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life. Oh, come, thou
key of David, come and open wide
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our heavenly home, make safe the
way that leads on high and close the
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path to misery. I like to
imagine this picture of us sort of in
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this dungeon and then God throws the
doors open, he calls us out of
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this dark and death place, and
then he slams the door shut. He
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opens a second door into heaven and
makes this safe passage for us to enter
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in. That's what he does for
us, and this is just such a
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wonderful reminder that Emmanuel, this promised
one in Isaiah, this one who comes
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to comes to us in the flesh
and Mary the he's not only the one
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who saves us from something, but
he saves us to something. He doesn't
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just open the door and then let
us sort of wander around and most of
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us would probably find our way right
back into the cage. He opens the
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door and he sets US free,
not into an archy, not under lostness
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or confusion. He sets US free
so that we could enter into heaven itself.
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And you know, it's even really
better than that the one who rescue
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use us from this thing, the
one who rescues us, also rescues us
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to himself. Do you remember his
name? God with us. In other
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words, he's not just the helpful
guy, the the sort of Guru who
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sort of takes you along the way
right the the one who opens the gate
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and helps you along the Path and
then opens the heavens of here you go.
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I hope you enjoy yourself. Well, that would be great, that
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would be very great, but it's
but he is even better than that.
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He is our heavenly home. He
dwells with us, he is the hope
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of Heaven. He is what we
are saved unto. The promise isn't just
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that God would dwell with us and
help us unto better things. The promise
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is that God would dwell with us
period. He is the better things all
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wrapped up in him. What is
the chief Bend of Man? To Glorify
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Heaven, to glorify God and enjoy
him forever. The Good News, is
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beloved, is that we don't need
to wait for God to come to start
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rejoicing because, as we have read
in the scriptures, he has come.
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The Messiah has been born. He's
even died on a cross to take on
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every sin that you have ever sinned
and ever Wilson, so that you can
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be freed of all your sins and
made holy and blameless, so that when
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that gate of Heaven Opens Up,
you can walk right in and know that
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you belong there, not because of
your righteousness, but because of his.
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He is the one who separates us
from the darkness, as he is the
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very light. And of course,
we have more than his promise. We
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have his spirit, who's living in
US, dwelling in US, sanctifying US
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and making us ready for our heavenly
home. The light of the kingdom shines
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even now in the darkness. It
may be winter, but the fruit is
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on the tree. Enjoy it,
taste it, trust in the Lord.
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He is Immanuel, he is with
us. Let us pray