Episode Transcript
WEBVTT
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Let's turn to Micah Chapter six,
in continue hearing God's word in this a
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portion of his holy scriptures. Mica
Chapter Six, verses nine through sixteen,
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the voice of the Lord cries to
the city, and it is sound wisdom
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to fear Your name here of the
Rod and of Him who appointed it.
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Can I forget any longer are the
treasures of wickedness in the house of the
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wicked and the scant measure that is
accursed? Shall I acquit the man with
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wicked scales and with a bag of
deceitful weights? Your rich men are full
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of violence, your inhabitants speak lies
and their tongue is deceitful in their mouths.
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Therefore, I strike you with a
grievous blow, making you desolate because
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of your sins. You shall eat, but not be satisfied, and there
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shall be hunger within you. You
shall put away, but not preserve,
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and what you preserve you will give
to the sword. You shall I will
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give to the sword. You shall
sow, but not reap. You shall
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tread alives, but not annoint yourselves
with oil. You shall tread grapes,
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but not drink wine, for you
have kept the statutes of Omri and you
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have and all the works of the
House of Ahab, you have walked in
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their councils, that I may make
you a desolation and your hat and your
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inhabitants a hissing, so that you
shall bear the scorn of my people.
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May God's word be blessed. Unto
us, you may be seated. David's
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prayer that we read a little bit
ago in Psalm Twenty Eight, where he
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asks that God would give to the
wicked exactly what they deserve, if he
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would give to them their due reward, is exactly what's happening in Micah chapter
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six, or at least I should
say it is. It is this court
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room scene in which God is pronouncing
this sentence, that he will do these
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things, that he will bring about
justice and righteous and will act according to
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righteousness. In Psalm Twenty eight verse
for what David Says, they're sounds,
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I'm very positive, and indeed it
is. Give to them according to their
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work and a court except for this
part, and according to their evil deeds.
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He says, give them according to
the work of their hands, render
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them their due reward. In most
context, when you say give what's fair,
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render what's do whatever work has been
done with their hands. Give them.
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What is the fair reward for that? Most of the time we hear
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that message and we hear it very
positively, in a positive way. Right,
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you sign a contract at work,
you agree to work a number of
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hours and you want to get paid. You want to get paid the wages
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for your work. You want it
to be fair. Give me what is
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Oh, there's nothing odious or obnoxious
about that demand. It's a good and
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a just thing. Bout, of
course it cuts both ways. I'm justice
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is not just for those who do
right, but it's also for those who
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do wrong. If you don't work
the hours that you are promised, of
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promise to work, you don't get
paid. But sometimes there is a payment
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that is more than just the lack
of getting a positive benefic fit. There
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is judgment for the things that we
have done, and that is what David
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Asks for. He says, according
to the evil of their deeds, pay
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what is fair, and this is
what we have in Mica six. God
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is pronouncing that he is going to
pay what is fair, he is going
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to execute his justice in a fair, fair way. And so you might
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say we are very much in the
middle of a courtroom scene. If you
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remember last week when we looked at
the beginning of MICA six, Mica has
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been appointed by God to prosecute God's
case against his people. Parts of the
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creation itself has been called forth against
the people to serve as witnesses, witnesses
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to the great evils that Israel has
done, the ways in which he has
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broken God's command. And in the
earlier part of Mica six, Israel's excuses
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have been shut down. God has
shut their mouths. They claim ignorance and
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they try to bargain with him,
but God says you know the command.
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It's clear. Do Justice, love
kindness, walk humbly with your God.
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You know these things. You can't
say I didn't know. You knew and
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you have not obeyed. And,
as we have heard from other actors in
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this book, both the leaders and
those who are led have descended into idolatry,
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in justice, oppression of the week, chasing after wealth and power instead
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of the care and protection of one's
neighbors and the worship of God. Things
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are so bad that at the summary
Accusation and sentence pronouncement in Verse Sixteen,
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God says that they have not kept
you kept the statutes of Yahway, but
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they have kept the statutes of Omri, they have done all the works of
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the House of Ahab. What I'd
like to do is, as we have
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done in some other passages where God
makes these references, to go back a
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little bit and make sure we understand
what he is referring to there as he
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applies these descriptions to Israel. What
does he mean? And I want to
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help you to have an understanding of
that by looking at two passages, from
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first kings. First First King Sixteen
versus thirty through thirty three. What is
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it the Israel is done? What
is it that Ahab and Omri have done?
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First Kings Sixteen, thirty two,
thirty three. Describes these men in
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this way. And Ahab, the
son of Omri, did evil in the
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side of the Lord more than all
who were before him, and as if
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it had been a life thing for
him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam,
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the son of Nibot. He took
for his wife Jezebel the son of
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F Baale, King of the Sidonians, and went and served bail and worshiped
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him. He erected an altar for
bail in the house of bail which he
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built in Samaria, and Ahab made
an Astrah. Ahab did more to provoke
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the Lord, the God of Israel, to to anger than all the kings
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of Israel who were before him.
You take the exact opposite of what God
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had commanded worship me and worship me
alone, and Omri and Ahab were doing
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the other thing, erecting and building. Instead of like Solomon, who built
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a house for the Lord, who
dedicated this temple, who called Israel to
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come and worship, they were building
places for bail, for Pagan God's one
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of the great acts of wickedness is
recorded for us in First Kings Twenty one,
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which I'd like to read to you
now. This is a good story
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to read because it helps us to
understand in a detailed way the kinds of
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things that Ahab and others in Israel
were doing, the kinds of things God
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has in his sight when he come, when he condemns them here in Mike
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a six about false practices and theft
and oppression and all the rest. Let's
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give our attention to this now,
in first kings twenty one. Now,
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Nay, both the Jez Real I
had a vineyard and Jez real beside the
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palace of a had king of Samaria. And after Ahab said to nay both,
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give me your vineyard that I may
have it for a vegetable garden,
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because it is near my house,
and I will give you a better vineyard
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for it, or, if it
seems to you, I will give you
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its value in money. But Nay
both said to Ahab, the Lord Forbid,
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that I should give you the inheritance
of my father's and a have rent
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went into his house vexed and Sullen
because of what nay both the Jes realite
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had said to him. For he
said, for he had said, I
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will not give you the inheritance of
my father's and he lay down on his
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bed and he turned away his face
and would eat no food. But JEZEBEL's
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wife came to him and said to
him, why is your spirit so vexed
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that you eat no food? He
said to her because I spoke to Naboth,
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the just realite, and said to
him give me you're vineyard for money,
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or else, if it pleases you, I'll give you another vineyard for
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it. And he answered, I
will not give you my vineyard, and
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Jezebel, his wife, said to
him, do you now govern Israel?
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Rise and he bread and let your
heart beat cheerful. I will give you
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the vineyard of Nay, both the
JEZREELITE. So she wrote letters in Ahab's
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name and sealed them with his seal, and she sent the letters to the
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elders and the leaders who lived with
nay both in his city, and she
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wrote in the letters proclaim a feast
and set nay, both at the head
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of the people and set two worthless
men opposite him, and let them bring
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a charge against him, saying you
have cursed God and the king. Then
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take him out and stone him to
death. And the men of his city,
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the elders and leaders who lived in
the city, did as Jezebel had
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sent word to them, as it
was written in the letters that she had
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sent to them. They proclaimed the
fast and set nay, both the head
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of the people and the two worthless
men came in and sat opposite him,
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and the worthless men brought a charge
against Nay, both in the presence of
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the people, saying nay both cursed
the God, cursed God and the king.
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So they took him outside the city
and stoned him with stones. Then
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they sent to Jezebel saying nay both
has been stoned, he is dead.
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As soon as Jez bell heard that
nay both had been stoned and was dead,
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Jezebel said to Ahab, arise,
take possession of the vineyard of nay
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both, the Jezreal light, which
he refused to give you for money,
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for nay both is not alive but
dead. And as soon as Abe have
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heard that naboth was dead, a
Hab a rose to go down to the
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vineyard of Nay both, the Jezreelite, to take possession of it. Then
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the word of the Lord came to
Elijah, the tissue by saying, arise,
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go down to me, Ahab,
the King of Israel, who is
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in some area. Behold, he
is in the vineyard of Nay both,
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where he is gone to take possession, and you shall say to him thus,
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as the Lord. Have you killed
and also taken possession, and you
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shall say to him, thus,
says the Lord, in the place where
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the dogs licked up the blood of
Nayboff, shall the dogs lick your own
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blood. They have said to Elijah, have you found me, Oh my
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enemy, he answered, I have
found you because you have sold yourself to
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do what is evil in the side
of the Lord. Behold, I will
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bring disaster upon you. I will
utterly burn you up. I will cut
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off from Ahab every male bond or
free in Israel. Stop there. This
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story, true story, it's account
of Ahab and they both and Jezebel and
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these leaders, is just full of
darkness, full of Sin. Every turn
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we find another act of disobedience,
of to the Lord, another way in
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which the people of God are selling
themselves to sin, into evil, and
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the one person who's doing things right, nay both, gets stoned to death.
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We could go through the story.
I won't now for the sake of
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time, but I hope you notice
some of these details. The way that
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nay both is so sullen about not
wanting or not getting what he he wanted,
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the way Jezebel writes and they both's
name, the way she orchestrates this
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whole thing, the way the elders, than the leaders of the other town,
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just say yeah, sure, no
questioning. No, I don't think
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this is a good idea. Or
we can't seem to find two earthless men.
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Not even an excuse. They just
put the whole thing together, these
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two worthless men seem to come up
with no problem. Nay, both.
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is falsely accused of doing exactly the
opposite of what he had done, which
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was honor God and I'm the king, and he dies violence for want of
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a vegetable garden. It was convenient
for a hub to have something close by.
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Why should he not have it?
After all, as his wife said,
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was he not the ruler of Israel? He was powerful, he deserved
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it. Hundred Years later, or
so MICA says, to the people,
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you have kept the statutes of Omri
and all the works of the House of
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a. This infestation of sin,
this wickedness of Jezebel and a habit did
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not stop. Continued to grow,
to spread in such a way that the
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punishment that was clear for Ahab,
for Jezebel, which everybody knew about,
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would now be also visited upon all
the people, upon all the city.
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Blood would be spilt for this violence. God would not let the neigh boss
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suffer anymore. And so it's in
this with this understanding, with this kind
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of justice, that God speaks and
says in verse ten. Can I forget
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any longer the treasures of wickedness in
the house of the wicked. Wake up,
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he says. I am not going
to let this go any longer and
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he calls them to account. The
first part of his accusation does deal with
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business practices, does deal with money, in particular, with wicked scales,
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he says, with a bag of
full of deceits, theft, defrauding people
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of what was owed to them.
This was done through what is called false
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scales here on the defrauding in this
way was a way that was hidden,
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a way that wasn't perhaps always known. Let's help those of you who are
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perhaps younger or don't understand this particular
language. Imagine that you go to a
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friend who happened to get a lot
of chocolate. You say to your friend,
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Hey, I'll give you five dollars
for a pound of chocolate. All
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right, you work out the deal. Then your friend puts his chocolate on
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the scale and it goes up to
a pound, and then he hands you
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the chocolate and your hand in the
five dollars. Well, it's good right
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until your friend's sister comes up and
he says, you know, he messed
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with the scale. He actually only
gave you four pounds, even though it
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read five or I said they're wrong. He didn't give you the full pound.
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Four, fifth. There we go. He gave you a partial pound
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when he should have given you the
whole pound. You'll gave him the full
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five dollars, but he didn't give
you the full pound. The thing about
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false scales is it's it can be
very tricky, can be very it's a
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secret kind of defrauding. Right at
least it can be. You adjust the
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scales in in God's word he condemns
this Leviticus nineteen thirty five. The thirty
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six says you shall do no wrong
judgment in measures of length or weight or
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quantity. You shall have just balances, just weights, a just effect and
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adjust hint. I am the Lord, your God who brought you out of
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the land of Egypt. Deuter on
me. Thirteen through sixteen, you shall
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not have in your bag two kinds
of weights, a large one and a
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small one. When that you use
at certain times to your advantage and when
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that you use it other times to
your advantage. That's me at my commentary.
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There the word says you shall not
have in your bad two kinds of
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way. It's a large and a
small. You shall not have in your
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house two kinds of measures, a
large and a small, a full and
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a fair way you shall have,
and a full and a fair measure you
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shall have, that your days may
be long in the land that the Lord
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your God is giving you, for
all who do such things all act dishonestly
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and are an abomination to the Lord
your God. This is a huge deal.
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He grounds these commands on his act
of salvation, of bringing them out
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of Egypt. He grounds these commands
on the promise of long life in the
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land. Of course, the thief
says, what's a big deal? You
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know, if I just adjust,
I'm just adjusting the scale slightly. I'm
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not taking a whole half a pound. Let's say it's just a tiny sixteenth
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of a pound. They'll never notice. Of course, the thief notice is
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though, because after sixteen of those
transaction he's got a free pound, a
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pound stolen from his customers, and
this is, of course, still a
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very much a concern in today I
was out at the dairy one of our
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members works out and you can see
the scale or the trucks driving onto big
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scales and on the side of the
trucks are big digital counters which measure exactly
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how much weight is being put into
the trucks. Or if you go to
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the gas station right there's a little
seal on the side of the the gas
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pump that says that this has been
checked and certified so that you're getting an
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accurate amount of grass. Imagine how
upset you'd be if you found out your
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regular gas station was giving you a
less than what you were paying for every
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time. Some people, of course, are willing to steal a lot and
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even do so publicly, and that's
what we have in the way of nay
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down or and Nayboff and the king
and Queen. And when people steal in
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this way, they often say to
themselves, it's just a little bit here
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and there, no big deal,
no one will notice. But of course
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God notices. It's God who measured
out the span of the earth. It's
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God who set the sun and its
course in the skies, who put the
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stars and all their exact places.
He knows. God knows the exact number
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and weight of hairs on your head. He knows when there are a few
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cookies missing from the cookie jar or
a few extra thousand from that account,
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or when the hours that you should
have put in that where profitable have been
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squandered or when the change wasn't quite
exact. God knows, and God is
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just. Those who oppress, those
who act unjustly, will find their due
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reward. God will call them to
account. As we go on in Mica,
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what we find is that this sin
of theft and defraudings often, and
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is here accompanied by other things as
well. You know this right. Sins
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tend to link themselves together, and
so we see, beyond defrauding through perhaps
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hidden lies, there is even outright
violence and lies, again, just like
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we saw with Ahab. What begins
as I'm simply taking something that didn't belong
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to him, ends in murder,
and God says as much. Your rich
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men are full of invaught, a
full of violence, and inhabitants speak lies
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in their tongue, is deceitful in
their mouth. And then comes the sentence
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in mic a six. There's no
more ignoring the Lord of the law.
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Sometimes times we can pretend and we
can get away with we pretend that we
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are getting away with something for a
while, but not when God declares his
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sentence. That's why verse thirteen begins
with therefore, God's judgment is fair.
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It's based on something. God is
not arbitrarily doing mean things to people.
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He is giving them what is do, what is fair, what is just.
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God's righteousness in judgment is fair.
It's because of our sins. Now,
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the translation of the sentence is somewhat
difficult here, and it means probably
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one of two things. Either the
work that they do to produce their food
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will result in failure, or the
their hope in fertility will also result in
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failure, either through the Labor and
the ground or the Labor in childbirth.
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One or the other, it will
not produce of the intended results. And
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whether it's the crops or the people
that are in view, we remember that
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these are specific curses that God promised
for breaking the Covenant. He said,
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if you failed to do what I
call you to do, your life will
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not be long in the land.
Famine, infertility, these things as will
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come upon you. Indeed, just
as you carried out judgment on the people
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who were here, others will come
and carry out judgment upon you. But
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we see here is, in judgment
of God, a breaking down of the
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people of the community instead of fertility
in the womb and in the field.
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Like Adam who first broke the law
and the Covenant. They would experience the
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death of children and suffering trying to
survive. and to anyone who thinks again
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that this might be fair, remember
how can it be? First of all,
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the Lord himself is never unfair.
He is always just. He is
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not like us, who cheat and
steal and manipulate and overlook and take bribes.
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He sees all, he knows all, and he acts perfectly. Second,
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remember that they people of Israel,
promised to keep the covenant. Third,
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remember that they had been given every
opportunity to keep the covenant. God
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had been long, suffering and patient
with them, warning them again and again
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and again. Fourth, remember that
it was they who turned away from God
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and the joys and the blessings that
are found only in him. It was
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they who are receiving only what they
asked for. If you worship a bail,
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if you worship a false god,
if you worship those things that are
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demonic and distractive, you will find
yourself enjoying and quotes things that are demonic
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and destructive, death and things which
harm us. God is giving them what
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they had worked for, what they
had prospered for. He is standing up
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for the Nay, boths for the
oppressed, for the downtrunning for the meek.
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He is fulfilling his promise to be
just and righteous and fair. He
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is fulfilling all that he had said
to do and showing to us and all
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the world what it means to be
good in the face of so much evil,
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to not back down and to be
afraid. That's quote unquote, powerful
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men at the AHABS and the Omras
and those that feel like they can do
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whatever they want. God Says No, you can't praise him for it,
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and this is why we rightly rejoice
in God's justice, just as much as
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we rejoice in his love and in
His mercy. What good would his love
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be if he were not also just? What good would his mercy be if
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you were not also righteous? If
God were not these things, he would
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just be another corrupt official. Of
course, and impossibility, because God only
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and always acts according to True Holiness, the holiness that is found only in
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him, and this is why we
are right to celebrate God's justice, even
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when we are condemned by it.
So what comfort is there in all of
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in all of this? One Comfort
is to know that the world is not
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random. It is not all arbitrary
in confusing, that there is an answer
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to oppression, that there is answers
to unfairness, that God is just and
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that he rules from his throne and
that he is good. But you might
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ask, but what about me?
God may be good, but I am
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not. I find myself condemned by
him, righteously, but still condemned.
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I can recognize that God, in
pronouncing his judgment for sin, is simple
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and direct and fair and unflinching,
but I also know that I fall under
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his wrath. In the justice and
the justice alone of God, there is
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no comfort. Our Hope, though, the hope of the world, is
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to not fall under his wrath by
trusting in the one who has paid for
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our sins, by trusting in the
one who has taken what was due for
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us on his own shoulders and in
his own body in other places. In
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Mica, as we've previously read,
God promises to provide a shepherd for his
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sheep so they might dwell, fat
and happy and secure, not through theft
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and violence but because of his tender
care and perfect and and protection. God
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promises to take those who are who
recognize their sins and turned from them and
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are repentant and wait on him and
seek not his justice on them, but
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his mercy given to them freely as
a gift, and to trust in those
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promises, to know that they will
be the ones collected out of the remnant
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and even be made, as he
says, a strong nation. And this
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is exactly what God does. He
provides this shepherd, he provides a strong
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king who is not working in line
with Ahab and just real does not worship
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a false god, but in fact
is God and serves him perfectly, in
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such a way that God gives his
own son to be a sacrifice for our
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sins, to take our due reward, which is death, upon himself.
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When we look to the cross,
which is full of all the terror and
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wrath and judgment of God, we
also find their mercy and grace and victory
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and peace, as God pours that
out on himself, as he bears our
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sins, as he takes our suffering, as he dies our death. In
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this way, God provides salvation for
us in a way that the law can
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never fulfill for us. The laws, in case, is powerless to do,
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because we always come up before the
law condemned. God meets the requirements
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of the law and gives to us
his own righteousness. God does this,
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as you see, not by ignoring
justice but by fulfilling it in himself.
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And so when you hear of the
Justice of God in a passage like this,
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on the one hand, or I
shouldn't say on the one hand,
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I should say for one, we've
been praise him for it and thank him
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for it and look forward to the
final day of judgment when God will set
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all things right once and finally and
completely. We can hope for that day,
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we can look for that day when
every at when everything will be made
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right, but we also ought to
look to the cross, where that work
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of judgment has already begun, because
when we look to the Cross and we
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find we can find salvation there,
because they are God promises to us peace
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and rest by taking on our sins
for us, so that when we think
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of the judgment of the Lord in
the days to come, we know that
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judgment has already passed for us and
there is no condemnation of for those who
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are in a Christ Jesus. That's
what David anticipated in Psalm Twenty eight,
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and that's why, on the one
hand, he could look forward to judgment
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but he also pled for mercy and
knew that God was his rock and his
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refuge. My prayers that that would
be true for me and for you as
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well. Let's pray