Episode Transcript
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If you're able to remain standing,
please do and turn your attention to Romans,
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the book of Romans, Chapter Fifteen, versus seven through thirteen. Romans
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Fifteen, seven through thirteen. Therefore, welcome one another as Christ has welcomed
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you, for the glory of God, for I tell you that Christ became
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a servant to the circumcised to show
God's truthfulness, in order to confirm,
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in order to confirm the promises given
to the Patriarchs and in order that the
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gentiles might glorify God for His mercy. As it is written. Therefore,
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I will praise you among the gentiles
and sing to your name. And again
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it is said, rejoice, oh
gentiles, with his people. And again
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praise the Lord, all you gentiles, and let all the peoples extol him.
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And Again Isaiah says the root of
Jesse will come even he who arises
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to rule the gentiles. In him
will the gentiles hope. May the God
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of hope fill you with all joy
and peace in believing, so that,
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by the power of the Holy Spirit, you may abound in hope. Amen,
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you may be seated. There's only
a little bit more year and left
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in the book of Romans. The
book has sixteen chapters here and we're in
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Chapter Fifteen, and so it won't
surprise you when I say that Paul is
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closing up his argument here in Chapter
Fifteen, seven through thirteen. It is
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the end of the book, after
all, and it's time to draw things
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to a close, and he's beginning
to do that here. He's closing up
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something he's been developing well for the
whole book, but primarily back since chapter
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nine, this question about how the
Jews and the gentiles relate to one another
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in the church. But as Paul
does this, he wants to draw our
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attention not to all the particularities of
and practicalities, though he does is in
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verse seven welcome one another as Christ
as welcome to you, and of course,
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the great example of Christ coming to
do these loving and welcoming things.
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But he wants to talk first and
foremost about Jesus, about what God has
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done, this God of hope,
as he describes him. Paul wants to
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talk about this God of hope.
He mentions it a couple times. He
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talks about it in verse thirteen.
You See, there are these book ends.
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May the God of hope fill you
with all joy and peace and believing
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so that, by the power of
the Holy Spirit, you may abound in
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hope. It's a wonderful way of
being, of remembering that God is a
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god of hope, as both one
who as of one who puts it into
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us, who brings us hope.
Paul wants to talk about the God of
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hope and what that means for our
lives. But it's not just hope,
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it's joy producing hope, he says, peace providing hope. May the God
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of hope fill you with all joy
and peace in believing so that you may
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abound in hope. See a little
circle there. It's kind of a ecosystem
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of be attitudes, this Nice,
beautiful little circle in which one thing produces
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another, which leads to another.
God produces hope, which produces joy and
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and peace and us, which leads
to more hope, which produces joy and
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peace, which leads to more hope, and around and around we go.
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What a beautiful life it would be, what a beautiful life it is to
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live knowing that kind of blessing,
to have the God of hope fill you
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with joy and peace so that you
may abound in hope. Is a wonderful
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life. But of course. We
live in a world where things are often
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broken. We're hope doesn't we're hope
even seems very far away. We live
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in a world that is full of
false starts, where the circle seems to
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make sense, but often it's more
of a squiggly line or a big SPLAT
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or something else all together. We
live in a world of false starts and
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broken promises, sinfulness, and we
experience this as individuals many places in our
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lives where we want hope, maybe
even desperately want hope, but struggle to
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find it. Perhaps you're in a
relationship that you feel like you're pouring everything
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you can into and it's just going
nowhere. You feel hopeless. Perhaps you
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have a disability, mental or physical, that just seems to get worse and
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worse and worse. You feel like
you have no hope things getting better.
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Maybe you're pouring yourself into a school
or a job situation and you keep working
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and working and trying and trying to
make it work, trying to make it,
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fix it, but you're feeling hopeless. We faced a lot of situations
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in our lives which where we feel
hopeless, and even in situations where we
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do have a measure of hope.
If we're honest, will admit how much
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doubt there is there, how often
we forget it. And then, when
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we think about joy and peace,
these often don't characterize our lives as much
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as we might want. Are we
a joyful people or an angry people?
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A joyful people or a cromudgendly people? Is that a word? Not sure.
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What about peace? Are we anxious
and toiling and striving? Are we
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constantly worried, constantly thinking about the
next thing, constantly planning, constantly building?
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Do we ever rest? Do we
ever stop? Do I ever know
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that it's going to be okay because, well, I have hope? Or
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do we feel that there's not hope, and so we strive and we work
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and we spend and we toil?
These are things that many of us really
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need words. I need to hear
and be reminded of. It not just
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that this is the kind of life
that would be nice to have, this
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this circle, this ecosystem of of
be attitudes, to live within that sort
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of blessing of God. It's not
just something Nice, something wonderful, something
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to strive for, but what the
Bible is saying here, what Paul is
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giving as he gives. This blessing
is a blessing. He's saying, this
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is for you, as you believe
in Jesus. It's the gift that we
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have, the life that we have. As we turned to him, and
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that's not just true as individuals,
but Paul's main concern here is as a
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body, as a church. All
of these struggle, a struggles and false
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starts and and broken lines and whatnot
that we face in our lives also happen
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in a corporate way in the church. There was happening very much in the
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early church between the Jews and the
gentiles. There were these large groups of
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people that were coming from very different
backgrounds, both having thousands of years of
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history, from very different starting places, ultimately all in Adam but diverging very
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quickly after that, a people that
God had for a long time been protecting
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and speaking to, sending profits to
and another people, the gentiles, that
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had not received that. You remember
back a few chapters back, Paul went
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and talked about all of these blessings
that had been given to Israel. We
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spent some time on these when he
went and he talked about the various ways
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in which God had blessed them with
Patriarchs and promises and Law and glory.
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That was special for Israel. They
had a whole culture and society covenant with
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God, but the rest of the
world did not. Not didn't mean that
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God didn't interact with the rest of
the world for all that time. He
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certainly did, and he certainly did
send them profits from time to time.
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You might think of Jonah as a
good example of that. But on the
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whole, the apple of God's Eye, his his special child, the one
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that he was treating and and loving
and caring for, was Israel, with
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these children of Abraham that were born
after him and had become a very large
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family. The gentiles, however,
which includes most, if not all,
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of US here, we're worshiping stones
and trees and clouds and water and themselves,
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our great grandparents, my great grandparents, at least, as you can
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go back in the generations. We're
not going before a Yah Way, the
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Lord God Almighty, according to the
Law of Moses, and worshiping him and
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experiencing the glory as they belonged to
this great covenant family. Are they out
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in the forest, you know,
picking up stone and erecting altars and and
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doing whatever else pagans to. And
that's the history for most of us.
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For most of us it is this
incredible thing that we have been brought into
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this family, that we've been adopted
into this family that for so long was
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exclusive. Very few gentiles like us. We're brought in a roof here,
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Rahab there, but not like this, not like us, whole congregations of
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gentiles worshiping the God of Israel.
It's a very remarkable thing and, if
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you can imagine, in those very
early days it proved it was something of
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a struggle. What do we do
about the feasts? What do we do
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about circumcision? What do we do
about dietary laws? What do we do
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about Holy Days? How do we
think through these things? What should we
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require all these forest worshippers to do
to our lives have to change? Everyone
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was asking these kinds of questions and
Paul was telling them you are now one
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in Christ, and he was explaining, he's been explaining to for chapter after
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chapter, what that means. After
this very long passage, I'm going back
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to about chapter nine. He's been
dealing with this reconciliation and talking about this
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and now he comes to his great
conclusion, I tell you that Christ became
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a servant to the circumcised, that
is, to the Jews, to show
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God's truthfulness, in order to do
two things, he says, to confirm
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the promises given to the Patriarchs,
one and two, verse nine, in
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order that the gentiles might glorify God
for His mercy. This is why Jesus
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came. Why did Jesus came?
Come because of this. You want to
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know why Jesus came, why God
sent his son into the world to die
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on a cross. This is one
way to explain it. To Confirm The
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promises to the Patriarchs and to bring
the gentiles in that they might glorify God
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according to His mercy. Let's think
about each one of those briefly. First,
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confirm the promises. Jesus came in
to as a Jew, to the
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Jews first and foremost, and then
to the gentiles to show God's truthfulness.
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What does that mean? It means
that God had been saying something, he
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had been saying a lot of some
things for a long time, and Jesus
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came to confirm what God had said, to show the world, US included,
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that what he said. For All
of that time was absolutely true.
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If you have a children, sometimes
you get into an experience where one child
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is telling you something and you're a
little doubtful, and so you go to
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another child to say, is this
what happened, and they say yes,
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that's what happened. If he everyone's
good and we're all on the same page
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again. Those confirmations are very helpful. The Bible says that you're not to
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bring a charge against one of the
elders of the church without two witnesses.
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Confirmation is very important, and that's
what Jesus does. Of course, Jesus
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is a great person to confirm these
things as God himself. What greater testimony
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can there be to God's truthfulness then
for God to say it? I might
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seem a little circular, until you
remember that there's only one person, God,
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who is entirely true, who never
lies. Hebrews talks about this when
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it says that God, desiring to
strengthen his promises, confirmed by making an
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oath, because it's impossible for him
to lie. It's an amazing thing to
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think about. Here is a non
lying thing, deity, promising something that's
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a guaranteed thing. Look, it's
according to his nature but this word confirmed
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means more than just validate. It
also has the sense of bringing into realization,
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kind of like when a man,
for example, might propose to a
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woman and say I promise to marry
you. Will you marry me, and
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she says yes, but that promise
is confirmed on their wedding day. Right,
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it's it's not just that it's the
validity of it is proven true,
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but it actually comes about. There's
an it's actualized, it's realized, the
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wedding happens and they are now married. That's what happens when Jesus comes,
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when Jesus confirms the promises, he
doesn't just say yes, God said it's
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true, but he actually brings it
about. So what promises are we talking
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about? All of them, we're
talking about all the way back to when
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Adam and Eve fell in the garden, Sin came into the world and God
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said to them, I will give
you a son who will crush the head
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of a serpent. This is Jesus, who indeed crushes Satan by defeating death,
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by overcoming sin, by redeeming us
out of lawlessness and wickedness, saving
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us from a kingdom of darkness.
The promises to Noah to continue and establish
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the world and allow it to continue. On that there might be a platform
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for grace to continue. God judge
the world and he could have wiped ever
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everyone out, but he didn't.
Why? Because of that first promise that
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he made. He was going to
keep it, and so he said to
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know, I am going to keep
seasons going, I'm going to keep the
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rain coming, but not too much. So that so that the son might
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be born, so that a child
might be given, so that the world
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might be saved. He kept that
promise too, as well as the promise
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to Abraham, the Great Covenant of
Grace Established here in more formal ways with
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Abraham, where he promised to Abraham
that he would expand his family and make
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them as numerous as the stars in
the heavens and that through him, Abraham
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would be a blessing to all the
earth, that God would be with them
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and that he would be their God
and they would be his people. He
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keeps that promise by bringing about this
Covenant Child, his promised son, this
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miraculous son who would save a people
to himself and, through Abraham, bring
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salvation to the world. Jesus fulfills
his promise to David when he tells David,
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I will set a son, this
same son who has been promised again
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and again. I will set one
of your sons on a throne to rule
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and establish a kingdom that will last
forever, a kingdom that will be eternally
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blessed. I will enthrone him,
I will give him this kingdom. If
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all of these things, Jesus makes
these promises and he keeps them. Jesus
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fulfills the word of God. He
fulfills these promises. He establishes himself as
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a King, as he ascends up
into heaven, as He's after he's crucified
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on the Cross. He is the
son of David, the scriptures testify,
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the son of Abraham. He is
the promised son even to Adam and Eve.
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This means, if you're listening,
that Jesus is the apex of all
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history. He's the most important person
who is ever come into the world.
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So you can see why God would
say, through his apostle in verse thirteen,
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may the God of hope fill you
with all joy and peace in believing.
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And by believing, there he doesn't
just mean believing as in I am
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a spiritual person, or believing as
in I think there are miraculous list things
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in the world. He means believing
in Jesus Christ. That's what he's been
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talking about all through the book.
He's talking about Jesus who came, as
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he says in verses eight through fourteen. Jesus came to become a servant,
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to show God's truthfulness, to confirm
the promises given to the Patriarchs. Jesus
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came and brought these things into realization, and that matters a great deal,
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first to the Jews, because those
are the ones whom God was promising them.
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Imagine that someone, from the time
of your birth promised you when you
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turn twenty one, I'm going to
give you five million dollars. and every
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birthday you don't get a check,
but you get a promise. When you
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turn twenty one, I'm going to
give you five million dollars. When you
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turn it an eighth, birthday,
night, birthday ten, birthday, one
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after another, and then twenty one
comes and you get a check for five
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million dollars. That would be a
significant thing. You would say, this
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is great, the promises have been
confirmed and now I'm five million dollars richer.
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This isn't five million dollars, though. This is a death and life
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kind of thing, I heaven in
Hell kind of thing. This is God
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entering into the world to save us
from death itself, from sins, from
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all of the things that cut out
an undermine hope. Jesus came into the
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world to establish hope, certainty,
to confirm the promises. Now I could
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have ended there. Paul could have
said confirmed the promises to eight, to
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the Patriarchs, and we could have
assumed all the rest that he says here
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because, as we've heard and as
we see throughout the Old Testament, the
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gentiles were a part of that plan, though in somewhat in sde form,
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for a long time. But because
there's been a lot of confusion about this
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and because we're so prone to forget
it, either as Jews or gentiles,
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Paul makes the point and he drives
at home. All of these confirmed promises,
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all of this salvation, is not
just for the Jews, he says,
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it's for the gentiles. Jesus came
in order that the gentiles might glorify
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God for His mercy, that we
might stand, that gentiles might stand and
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look and say, Father Abraham had
many sons. I am one of them,
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and so are you. So let's
all praise the Lord. Let's praise
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God for His mercy. Let's praise
him for, I mean, to US
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undeserving, worthless sinners. He came
to us, as it is written.
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Therefore, I will praise you among
the gentiles and sing to your name.
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And again it is said, rejoice, oh gentiles, with his people.
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And again praise the Lord, all
you gentiles, and let all the people's
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extol him. And Again Isaiah says
the root of Jesse will come even he
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who arises to rule the gentiles.
In him will the gentiles hope. Paul
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wants to make absolutely certain that we
all understand. The Old Testament teaches that
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the gentiles belong to the promise,
the the gentile plan, you see,
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is not an add on. God's
not saying, Oh yeah, might be
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nice to do this too. It's
not a parallel path or another track or
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a plan B. It is the
plan. It is God's will. From
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all the way back. As you
read through the Old Testament, you see
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this again and again and again and
again. God's plan for us, that
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through Jesus we might have hope.
So why does all this matter? Why
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does it matter that Jesus came into
the world to confirm the promises to the
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Patriarchs and to welcome the gentiles that
they might glorify God for His mercy?
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Why does that matter? Why does
it matter that Jesus came? Well,
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maybe it doesn't. If you're a
person who looks at the world and sees
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no problems, if you are a
person who sees no problems in your life,
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everything is perfect all the time.
If you're a person who has no
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sin, who's got it all together, then it doesn't really matter. You're
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right. If there's no injustice in
the world, if there's no impression,
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no guilt, no shame, no
discontentment, no problems with peace, no
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lack of joy or love, then
you're right. It doesn't matter. If
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you never struggle, never lose,
are always full of confidence beauty, if
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there are no skeletons in your closet, no regrets, no illnesses, no
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broken relationships, no tears, no
creeping lusts, no fearful dreams, no
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uncontrollable desires, then I suppose it
doesn't matter that Jesus came into the world
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to confirm the promises to the Patriarchs
and to welcome in the gentiles that they
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might glorify God for His mercy.
But if this doesn't describe you, and
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it certainly doesn't describe me, if
you are a person who instead seize the
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problems, feels anxiety, struggles in
the world, knows how lost you are,
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how out of control things seem to
be and how desperately we need salvation,
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then you can remember the words of
Jesus himself, who came into the
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world to do these things, that
he didn't come to heal the well,
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but he came to heal of the
sick. He came like a doctor to
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make us well again, to make
us right. He came to give us
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hope, real hope, true hope, not the hope of a next administration
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or a better politician or a more
prosperous business or a more organized schedule,
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not the hope of having a little
more money in your savings account, but
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the hope of eternal life, the
hope that produces joy and peace, because,
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instead of feeling the mess and feeling
our sins and drowning in it,
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God pulls us out, places us
on the rock of Jesus Christ and says,
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you're okay now. Everything's fine.
Now you can be at peace and
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you can celebrate, you can be
cheerful, you can be happy because God
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has brought you hope. God has
come into the world to save the world.
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God has come into the world to
bring us hope. So if you
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find that you are a sick person, a struggling person, a sinful person,
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if you're a person who has things
to repent for or repent of,
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if you're a person who has needs, then God tells us here, as
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he's been telling us throughout Romans,
that we can come to him not only
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on our own but together. Jew, gentile, Male, female, slave,
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free, young, old, no
matter your background, the color of
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your skin, your education, the
amount of money you have, your particular
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hobbies, are interests, God says
that we can all come to him in
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Jesus, and when we do,
he gives us a hope that lasts forever.
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Let's pray