Episode Transcript
WEBVTT
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So tonight I continue preaching God's word
from his Ze Heel. Chapter One,
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I'm versus four through twenty eight.
So if you would, if I please,
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turn with me there. If you
don't have a Bible, and if
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you do, either way you're going
to want to. You're going to want
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to very prepare yourselves, like God
says, the job. Prepare yourself like
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a man, and what I mean
by that is prepare yourself to listen and
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to listen carefully. There are many, many details here. It can be
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overwhelming, and I believe it's intended
to be that way. So don't be
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afraid of that. Don't be afraid
of God's work in your heart, even
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in overwhelming you. But don't let
the don't let perhaps the unfamiliarity of this
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passage lull you into thinking it's not
important. Don't let perhaps the difficulties in
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this passage make you feel like giving
up and like it's not important to listen.
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So let's give our attention now to
God's word in easy quel one,
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versus for through twenty eight. As
I looked behold, a stormy wind came
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out of the north and a great
cloud with brightness around it, and Flyer
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fire flashing forth continually, and in
the midst of the fire, as it
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were gleaming metal. From the midst
of it came the likeness of four living
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creatures, and this was the appearance. Their appearance. They had a human
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likeness, but each had four faces
and each of them had four wings.
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Their legs were straight and the soles
of their feet were like the soul of
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a calf's foot, and they sparkled
like burnished bronze under their wings. On
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their four sides they had human hands
and the forehead, their faces and their
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wings. Thus their wings touched each
other. Each one of them went straight
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forward, without turning as they went. As for the likeness of their faces,
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each had a human face, the
foe had the face of a lion
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on the right side and the forehead
the face of an ox on the left
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side, and the four had the
face of an eagle. Such were their
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faces and their wings were spread out
above. Each creature had two wings,
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each of which touched the wing of
another, while two covered their bodies,
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and each went straight forward wherever the
spirit would go. They went without turning
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as they went. As for the
likeness of the living creatures, their appearance
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was like burning coals of fire,
like the appearance of torches, moving to
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and fro among the living creatures.
And the fire was bright, and out
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of the fire went forth lightning,
and the living creatures darted to and fro
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like the appearance of a flash of
lightning. Now, as I looked at
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the living creatures, I saw a
wheel on the earth beside the living creatures,
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one for each of the four of
them. As for the appearance of
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the wheels and their construction, their
appearance was like the gleaming of Beryl,
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and the four had the up same
likeness, their appearance and construction being,
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as it were, a wheel within
a wheel. When they went, they
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went in any of their four directions, without turning as they went, and
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their rims were tall and awesome,
and the rims of all four were full
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of eyes all around. And when
the living creatures went, the wheels went
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beside them, and when the living
creatures rose from the earth, the wheels
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rose. Wherever the spirit wanted them
wanted to go, they went and the
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wheels rose along with them, for
the spirit of the living creatures was in
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the wheels. When those went,
these went, and when those stood,
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these stood, and when those rose
from the earth, the wheels rose along
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with them, for the spirit of
the living creatures was in the wheels.
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Over the heads of the living creatures
there was the likeness of an expanse,
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shining and awe inspiring crystal spread out
above their heads and under the expanse their
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wings were stretched out straight one toward
another, and each creature had two wings
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covering its body. And when they
went I heard the sound of their wings,
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like the sound of many waters,
like the sound of the Almighty,
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a sound of tumult like the sound
of an army. When they stood still,
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they let down their wings, and
there came a voice from above the
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expanse, over their heads. When
they stood still, they let down their
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wings and above the expanse, over
their heads, there was the likeness of
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a throne, in appearance like Sapphire. And seated above the likeness of the
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throne was a likeness with a human
appearance. And upward from what had at
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the appearance of his waist, I
saw, as it were, gleaming metal,
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like the appearance of fire enclosed all
around, and downward from what had
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the appearance of his waist, I
saw, as it were, the appearance
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of fire and there was brightness around
him. Like the appearance of the bow
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that is in the cloud on the
day of rain, so was the appearing
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arts of the brightness all around such
was the appearance of the likeness of the
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glory of the Lord. And when
I saw it, I fell on my
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face and I heard the voice of
one speaking. It's easy to be overwhelmed
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by the things in the world,
the news constantly, constantly going, the
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General Noise and distraction of life,
the various things we have to deal with.
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The mail keeps coming, the emails
keep coming, there's things to do.
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But here's something, here's a chapter
and the chapters to follow. Really
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that can shift your express your perspective, if you can see it. Indeed,
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when we get to the end of
this section, we read in three
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fifteen that Ezekiel was overwhelmed, stunned, kind of like the Horse and rider
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that we read of in Psalm Seventy
Nine, at the glory of the Lord.
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In some ways, I think that's
what God in tens for a passage
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like this. It functions, I
think, a little bit like smelling salts.
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Right, you know what smelling salts
are, those ammonium. I think
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that you break after a person's or
open after a person is fainted, and
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it causes this inhalation reflex that wakes
them up. This passage is a little
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bit like that. It is very
good if you have become drowsy in your
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spiritual life, if you've become unconscious
and your spiritual life. This passage,
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in this vision that is equel is
sharing with us by the spirit of God,
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functions like that. It can can
wake us up if we can see
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it. We pray that the spirit
will help us to do that, to
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make this passage clearer, and perhaps
will just all I what I mean is
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to explain it. I think it's
helpful to just work from the beginning to
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the end, working upward as the
passage goes, and it helps to see
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that that Ezekiel begins on the ground, as all men do, and he
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begins to see something above him,
and then above that and then above that
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and above that. It starts with
a storm cloud in verse four. It
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moves to a description of these living
creatures within in the cloud, then some
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kind of holy chariot that they are
a part of, then a description of
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their movement, then an expanse above
them and then a throne above that,
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and then on that throne, as
he says in verse twenty, excuse me,
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as he says, the appearance of
a man, he says, even
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the likeness of the glory of the
Lord. And so let's look at these
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and consider what God is showing us. So first, in verse four,
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Zekiel sees a cloud, a stormy
wind out of the North is Ekiel looks
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up and perhaps you've been in a
big storm. We get them here occasionally,
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these ginormous clouds that fill the whole
sky and they make your heart beat
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a little faster. Won't something like
this? He sees this great cloud and
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it's not insignificant that it comes out
of the north. He mentions that,
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probably because this is where God's or
Judah's enemies typically come from, and much
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in this passage will speak of judgment, of the coming judgment of God,
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the fury, the wrath of God. This is the traditional place of Judah's
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enemies. This is not a friendly
cloud. This is a cloud of judgment.
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But is he looks up and he
sees this great cloud. He sees
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brightness all around it. It's not
merely dark, it's a somehow also bright
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to and inside of the cloud,
there is fire flashing continually, lightning we
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call it this. Fiery flashes come
and in and in addition to these blasts
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of light, continually, over and
over again, there is in the midst
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of it something that's steady. He
describes it as in verse at the end
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of Verse Four, as it were, a gleaming metal. This is not
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flashing, this is holding still,
it's it's shining, and it's there in
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this persistent, steady, reflecting shining
that he then sees creatures the likeness of
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for living creatures. Later in his
echyl ten he will describe he will use
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the word Cherubeam to describe these creatures
or to name these creatures. I should
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say Cherub, a word you might
have heard in English before, is a
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transliterated word from Hebrew, which is
Cherub or CAERUB. You just take the
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Hebrew letters and put them into English
Alphabet, Latin Alphabet, and there you
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have the word. Right. So
it's not really a translation, it's just
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us saying the word that's in the
text here, Cherub for singular, Cherub
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beam plural, and so this is
what he calls them. Later in he's
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ekiled and I'm here and is egil
one. He refers to them as just
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the living creatures. This group is
sometimes referred to as the host of Heaven,
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or at least a part of that
host of Heaven, and God is
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said to be in many places enthroned
upon them, which is exactly what we
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see here. So there are a
few places in scripture that we read of
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the Lord God, who is a
enthroned above the Cherubeam or who rides on
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the chair of Beam. That is
the picture that we have here, the
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great chariot of the Lord, we
might say, this great Cherubeam chariot of
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the Lord, made up of these
wheels of eyes and living creatures filled with
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the spirit of God. This is
on which the throne on which the Lord
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sits. So that's important to keep
his in mind. Even as we start
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here at the beginning and we have
these awesome, terrifying even descriptions, we're
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not even speaking of the Lord yet, just creatures like you and me,
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creatures that he made when he made
the heavens and us as well on the
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earth. We describes them in verse
five. He says out of that midst
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of this cloud we he sees these
living creatures. Later he describes at the
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end of verse seven that they sparkled
like burnished bronze, gleaming lawns. Burnished
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bronze, burnishing, as a process
or metal be can become very shiny and
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sparkly, even a little bit.
That's why he sees this gleaming in the
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middle of this crow cloud, because
he sees these creatures that have this appearance
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like burnished bronze. He says they
have. He says they had a human
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likeness to them, even a human
face, he says later. But each
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of their but they all have.
So had four faces and four wings.
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Verse seven he says their legs were
straight and the soles of their feet were
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like the souls of calves feet.
In verse eight he says their wings,
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and he says, I'm sorry,
under their wings, on their four sides
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they had human hands and therefore,
and the four had their faces and their
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wings. Thus they they touched one
another. And then, interestingly, he
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says each one of them went straightforward, without turning as they went. What
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does he mean by this? I
think he has a military image in mind.
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If you've ever seen an army marching
shoulder to shoulder, lock step together,
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it's a forceful thing right. They
move together, they move as a
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force, even though they're touching so
closely. There is order, there is
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strength, there is precision, and
we see that in these great beings,
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their wings touching one another and when
they move, they go straight we also
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have in their movement. We are
told that they move as the spirit moves.
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Each one goes straight forward and they
move, but they move for the
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spirit is with them. Wherever the
spirit goes, they go as well.
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Continuing on, we read in verse
ten that of their faces there was a
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lion and ox and Eagle and a
man. Commentators have given all kinds of
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different reasons for these four faces,
some of them probably ridiculous, some of
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them probably worth paying attention to.
I'm inclined to think that what is being
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pictured here is their strength and their
presence in creation, with these different kingly
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animals over different parts of creation.
One commentator described it this way, a
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lion over the wild animals and ox
over the domestic animals and Eagle over the
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birds, as King of the birds, and, of course, man,
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King of all the the animals,
the King of all creation that God made.
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These creatures in a way represent creation
and are present among creation. When
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they are pictured in the temple,
in Solomon's Temple, for example, they
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are pictured also among the creation,
among palm trees and pomegranates and these kind
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of things. It also is,
I believe, likely that these these these
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faces, are meant to remind us
and point us to the fact that they
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not only have this strength and power, as these animals do, as these
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other animals and God's creation, but
they are also watchers over creation. The
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idea of watchers and guardians, of
the Cherub beam, is a common theme
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in the Scriptures and it comes out
here as well. These faces, after
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all, see things, they they
watch and they guard and, as we
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get to in a moment, they
wheels in which they are connected to are
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full of eyes. The Language and
the image they are as God is,
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is above is a God who is
a knowing God. He is separate from
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us in this incredible way, almost
incredible way, I should say, if
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we take the literal meaning of that
word. And yet he's so close.
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He sees everything, as we read
in Psalm Twenty Nine, as we read
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in Psalm Seventy Nine, the Lord
speaks and the earth and the deer gives
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birth. The Lord Speak, sent
an army is laid down, the Lord
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speaks as he will and his ekiel
and a dead army rises up. The
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Lord sees and knows and watches his
creation and he is supreme to the highest
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degree you can think of and beyond, over that creation. These angels are
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these Cherubeam Rather, which may be
distinct from angels. Will Save that for
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another discussion, but at the very
least these are creatures within heaven, part
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of the heavenly beings. They have
wings and they spread out above their eat.
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They spread out above. These wings
are used for movement and they seem
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to be moved for listening to.
When the voice speaks from above, they
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stop and their wings come down.
They pay attention and when they are on
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they when they are on the move, that military language comes out, not
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only with the flashing fourth of Fire
and lightning from them, but also that
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sound that they make. We read
in Verse Twenty Four that when they went,
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I heard the sound of their wings
like the sound of many waters,
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the sound of the Almighty. This
is God on the move, the sound
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of tumult, like the sound of
an army. When they stood still,
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they let down their wings and there
came a voice from above, the expanse
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over their heads. Let's continue reading
on. How is it that they move
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in connection with these wheels? As
he describes these living creatures, he then
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moves on to describe a set of
wheels in Verse Fifteen. Now, as
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I looked at the living creatures,
I saw a wheel on the earth beside
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the living creatures, one for each
of the four of them. As for
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the appearance of the wheels, their
and their construction, and now he's going
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to he's describe these creatures and now
he's going to describe the wheels. Their
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appearance was like green, gleaming barrel. I'm barrel is like I believe Emerald
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is a barrel, is part of
that family. It's beautiful, kind of
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green, blue, usually Shimmery.
So imagine these wheels, beautiful, everything
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shiny right this huge cloud of judgment
and then shining and fire and gleaming and
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brightness everywhere. It's unimaginable really.
I mean the Odit. Here it is,
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he's trying to describe it. Notice
how he uses this language. He's
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like, it was like the likeness
of this thing. It was like the
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likeness of that thing he's trying to
describe to us what he sees, and
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we know that he's not doing a
bad job, because is the very spirit
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that is at work within this great
army. Is the one who is giving
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us these words. It's the one
who will say at the it is the
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one who will record these words in
chapter two. This the Lord speaking,
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and he says to me, son
of man, stand up on your feet
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and I will speak to you.
So, in this shining and this glory,
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with these wheels of gleaming barrel,
the four we read, the four
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wheels had the same likeness. They
know the words. The wheels were all
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the same, their appearance and their
construction being as it was, a wheel
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within a wheel. It's kind of
a couple possibilities here. One is you
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can imagine a circle and then another
circle inside of that, a wheel within
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a wheel. Another possibility, which
seems unlikely to me given the next verse,
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when it says and when they went, they went any of their four
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directions, is that you in a
kind of gyroscope right, a wheel here
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and then another wheel here, like
on two different axes, and so perhaps
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as they move they don't really turn
because they can kind of go wherever they
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need to go, almost like a
ball in a way. Either way.
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However, we understand these we understand
that there is solidity in their movement.
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They don't turn. It's a it's
a strange thing, this cloud, in
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these creatures. On the one hand
there's movement all over the place, flashing
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and lightning and turning and moving and
and all of these things, and then
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on another way it's so solid it's
not going anywhere. Remember that the that
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the Lord is revealing this to Ezekiel
in exile. Think about the power of
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that being away from the Temple of
the Lord, away from the place where
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the where the glory of the Lord, where the God has put his glory.
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Here they are in Babylon and he's
seeing the Throne Room of God,
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the throne of God rather well.
Continuing on, we read the connection of
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these things with the spirit. Wherever
the spirit wanted to go, they went.
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Ultimately, we see that these my
powerful creatures are not independent of God.
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The scriptures tell us explicitly that we
are not to worship heavenly beings,
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we are not to worship I'm spiritual
God's spiritual creation, just as we are
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not to worship his physical creation.
They are awesome, they are powerful,
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they are inspiring and many times,
as it happens to e Ekiel, when
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they are seen, we find ourselves
on the floor. But they are not
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the Lord. They are moved by
the Lord. They are moved by his
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spirit. They where they go,
they go based on where the spirit goes.
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May the same be said for us. Having seen this great cloud,
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in these great creatures, these living
creatures, and the wheels that the are
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moving or the wheels that that go
Zeki, you will now see something above
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even that, over them. He
says in Verse Twenty Two, there was
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the likeness of an expanse, some
great space, but the space is not
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empty. Maybe it's something like water, because it shines, shining like awe
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inspiring crystal, spread out above their
heads. He goes then and describes the
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movement of the of the Cherubeam as
I have gone over already in verses twenty
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four and twenty five, and then
he moves ahead, or upward, I
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should say, above that expanse,
above the expanse, over their heads,
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there was the likeness of a throne. Isn't this amazing that there is a
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separation even between these creatures and God, as close as they are to him?
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As as connected as they are,
to him, as intimately involved as
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they are with the work of the
spirit, yet they are still separate from
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him, as all creatures are from
their creator, separate not in Adu,
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in communion or fellowship, but separate
in that they are not God's. And
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so there is this expanse above their
heads. And above that expanse we come
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to in Verse Twenty Six, is
the likeness of a throne. So we
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have these great creatures within this great
cloud, with the connected with these great
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wheels. Above that in expanse,
and then above that sits this throne.
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This is awesome. How do we
describe the throne? Ezekiel tells us its
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experience was like it was the it
was in appearance like Sapphire, and seated
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above the likeness of the throne was
the likeness of one with a human appearance.
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Ezekiel here is seeing our Lord and
Savior. He is seeing that same
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one who will one day be born
a man and who will suffer and die
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on to the very judgment that is
depicted here. The one who is seated
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on a throne will be borne under
the law and will suffer and die on
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a cross for you and for me. Well, this one that's seated on
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the throne. He has the appear
more shining upward from his waist. It's
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like gleaming metal, the appearance of
fire and closed all around. Have you
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ever tried to look directly at a
fire? Gleaming metal, fire and closed
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all around? Above his waist he
sees that. And below his waist,
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I'm something similar downward from what had
the appearance of his waist. I saw
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the appearance of fire and there was
brightness all around him. So we have
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within this cloud it's like degrees of
shining. Somehow this gleam, flashes of
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lightning and then gleaming metal and these
shining creatures, on top of which is
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a the shining wheels and a shining
sea, on top of which is this
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shining throne of Sapphire, on top
of which is this fiery Lord who have
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been surrounded by brightness, surrounded by
brightness, and not just any brightness,
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beloved, like the appearance of the
bow that is in the cloud on the
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day of rain. You've all seen
that, right, a rainbow, God's
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bow surrounding him. And so in
this great terrifying image of judgment, we
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also have the Lord, who is
marked by this awesome symbol of hope,
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because we remember that it was the
flows that came and washed over the Earth
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as God judged man for their sin
that God placed that Rainbow is as covenant
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sign of his promise to protect them
and keep them and never flood the world
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again. Some have said that the
rainbow is perhaps a picture of God's weapon
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of war, a bow that is
hung up, no longer being used,
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this shining, awesome presence surrounding all
around and Ezekiel concludes by saying, such
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was the appearance of the likeness of
the glory of the Lord, and when
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I saw it, I fell on
my face and I heard the voice of
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one speaking. And number seven and
eighty nine. We read that when Moses
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went into the tent of meeting to
speak with the Lord, he heard the
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voice speaking to him from the mercy
seat that was on the Ark of the
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testimony, from between the two chairubim, and it spoke to him. Ezekie
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having the same kind of experience here
between the chair of him on the Ark
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in the throne of God, on
the throne of God, God is speaking
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to him and God enables him to
stand in all of these images. We
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have images of Judgment, images of
the Divine Warrior, images of the one
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who is going to come and devastate
under his judgment and, as we will
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come to see, this devastation is
going to come on Jerusalem herself. Ezekiel
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is seeing in Babylon the coming judgment
of the Lord and later on in Ezekiel
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we will see the glory cloud that
is described here. He will have a
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vision of that cloud lifting up from
the temple in Jerusalem and going away,
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departing. I can't remember, think
it was one of the hymns you might
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have requested, but it's saying,
we saying of the glory departing no more,
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and that's what is in mind there. How do we take all of
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this? One like Ezekiel, we
ought to be humbled, we ought to
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be stunned, we ought to put
our hands over our mouths and be silent.
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As as job was. It's a
similar passage to job in a way.
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In many of the passages and job, God describes his great power,
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but in earthly terms. He uses
the image, in the language of his
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his work in creation, to bring
us to our knees, to bring us
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to silence here and is equally does
the same thing, except it's heavenly pictures
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that he gives us. How much
do we need? A Lot, it
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would seem. What this passage also
reminds us of, as I've hinted at
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already, is that when we think
about the judgment of the Lord on the
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Cross of Christ, we ought to
remember these kind of images. When we
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think about the judgment of God coming
upon our Lord and Savior for our sins,
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we ought to keep in mind the
power and the glory of his chariot
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on the move. Not just any
chariot, some Egyptian thing, some Roman
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thing, this chariot. And what
can I say? It's very humbling,
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it's terrifying, it's a little bit
scary to preach on, but the Lord
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tells us that we can go into
his presence and stand strong, because the
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judgment that was placed on Christ was
placed on him for us. The Lord
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Brings This judgment certainly to threaten those
who are still remaining in their sins,
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to wake you up, so that
you might be terrified, so that you
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might wake up and no longer remain
in your deadness, to remain in your
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obstinence, to remain and your rebellion, but to also encourage the saints that
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this judgment that is pictured here and
coming is a judgment for us that is
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past. We don't stand in terror
of the coming judgment and the terrifying chariot
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and all his mighty hosts coming after
us at the end of time. Instead,
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we will come, at the call
of the Christ, gathered up by
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the angels, into his presence to
sing with him and them. Holy,
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Holy, Holy, is the World
Lord, Worthy is the lamb that was
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slain. It brings US comfort,
it should bring us confidence and when we
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are overwhelmed by the things of this
world, it should give us some perspective.
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God is Supreme, God is in
control and judgment for us has passed,
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and we can come into his strength
and into the glory of his splendor,
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in that splendor of holiness, because
we are clothed not in our filthy
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rags anymore, but in the righteousness
of the one who sits on the throne.
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So the praise of his glorious name